Ch 1 and 2 Flashcards

1
Q

It is the sum total of the qualities of a person that includes how he/she looks, behave, move, speaks, acts and respond.

A

Personality

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2
Q

Factors determined once an individual is born

A

heredity

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3
Q

An individual’s personality with a large heart. For them, the happiness of others is more important than their own interests.

A

The Nurturer

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4
Q

It is a proposition, a finding or a system of explanation that is presented in science but that lacks the rigor essential to the scientific method.

A

Pseudoscience

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5
Q

It is a step-by-step ability of an infant to carry out various human skills that includes movement control, flexibility, dexterity and exploration.

A

Motor development

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6
Q

It is the practice of keeping the mouth and teeth clean to prevent dental problems, most commonly cavities, gingivitis, and bad breath.

A

Oral hygiene

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7
Q

These are activities that can help prevent excess weight gain and help maintain weight loss.

A

Exercises for controlling weight

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8
Q

A personal goal that involves training your body to stand, walk, sit and lie in positions where the least strain is placed on supporting muscles and ligaments during movement.

A

Good posture

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9
Q

A personal development which involves the growth of their sense if self, their unique potential, their understanding of their strengths and weaknesses, and their will to achieve.

A

Spiritual development

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10
Q

A component of personality which focuses on actions so often repeated at regular intervals until they become fixed characteristics.

A

Habits

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11
Q

It is about how individuals organize their minds, ideas and thoughts as they grow, to make sense of the world they live in.

A

Intellectual development

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12
Q

A predisposition or a tendency to respond positively or negatively towards a certain idea, object, person, or situation.

A

Attitudes

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13
Q

It is actually taking care of yourself and your body - and it’s something everyone can and should do.

A

Good grooming

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14
Q

It generally refers to office-appropriate clothes that are done-up without being overly formal.

A

Business casual dress code

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15
Q

The dress code that is esentially an open invitation to dress in what you feel most comfortable.

A

Casual dress code

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16
Q

The aspect of life which includes our health and the way we take care of our bodies.

A

Physical aspect

17
Q

Is an all-embracing idea we have about who we are– physically, emotionally, socially, spiritually, and in terms of any other aspects that make up who we are.

A

Aspects of Personality

18
Q

Is the description of behavior that is distinct and specific about an individual.

A

Character

19
Q

Is the natural inclination to focus ones concern on a specific area of work.

A

Interest

20
Q

A moral rule or belief that helps you know what is right and wrong that influences your actions.

A

Principles

21
Q

Comprehends every
aspect of human personality which is in some manner measurable.

A

Personality Differences

22
Q

Such individuals take their roles and responsibilities seriously and perform whatever tasks are assigned to them

A

The duty fulfiller

23
Q

Such people have strong set of values and ethics. They find happiness in helping others.

A

The idealist

24
Q

Guides to a person in making decisions. Individual is consistent in his application of these principles which are in consonance with his norms of morality.

A

Values

25
Q

Refers to those aspects of an individual’s personality, such as introversion or extroversion that are often regarded as innate rather than
learned.

A

Temperament

26
Q

an active agent who acts on the world as well as being influenced by that world.

A

The I

27
Q

In this type of self, people turn their attention to their physical and psychological attributes

A

The me

28
Q

a method of judging personality through the measurement and study of person’s physical features particularly facial features.

A

Physiognomy

29
Q

in this method, personality is judged by the size and shape of the skull.

A

Phrenology