ch 1 and 2 Flashcards
carbonate
CO3^2-
cyanide
CN-
hydroxide
OH-
phosphate
PO4^3-
nitrite
NO2-
sulfate
SO4^2-
ammonium
NH4+
nitrate
NO3-
sulfuric acid
H2SO4
phosphoric acid
H3PO4
hydrochloric acid
HCl
nitric acid
HNO3
mega
10^6
kilo
10^3
deci
10^-1
milli
10^-3
micro
10^-6
nano
10^-9
how to find kelvin
k=c+273.15
how to find celcius
c=(tf-32)(5/9)
the standard deviation for a group of measurements is related to the blank of those measurements
precision
rows on the periodic table are
periods
one mm is defined as
1 cm^3
molarity is defined as
moles of solute dissolved in 1 L of solution
when temp rises it’s
exothermic
if q is negative
so is change in H
when a system does work on the surroundings
the internal energy will decrease
what is proportional to avg kinetic energy
kelvin temp
if you increase the temp of a gas with a fixed volume what will pressure do
increase
what is an assumption in the kinetic molecular theory of an ideal gas
all collisions between molecules are elastic
because real gases have attraction for one another
real gases act more ideally at higher temps and lower pressures
how to convert celsius to kelvin
c+273.15