ch 1 Americans and their political values Flashcards
how does a democracy differ from an autocracy or oligarchy
in democracy citizens rule themselves, while a single individual or small group controls most governing decisions in an oligarchy or autocracy
why are political knowledge and political efficacy important ingredients for a democracy
an informed and engaged public that participates and serves as a check on govt is vital for ensuring that govt is responsive to the public
what best characterizes the difference between direct democracy and representative democracy
voters select individuals to act on their behalf, while direct democracy involves citizens voting directly on legislation
Americans level of efficacy has ________ over time, and political involvement and knowledge is generally ______ among the public
declined
low
what effect has the changing composition of the American population had on politics and govt
it has ensured widespread political participation among different groups
the American population has become more _______ and _______ diverse
racially
ethnically
liberty, equality and justice are contested ______ and their ________ has changed over time
values
meaning
how have the values of liberty, equality, and justice shaped the U.S political system
Liberty, equality, and justice are core values that have not been equally applied over time, yet continue to inform debates around important issues like press freedom, income inequality, and criminal justice reform
Americans have much more trust in the ____ govt than _______ or _____ govt
federal
local
state