CH 1 Flashcards

1
Q
Which of the following is a basic
function a computer performs.
a. Processing
b. Internet access
c. Input
d. Graphics
e. Output
f. E-mail
A

A and C

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2
Q
The \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ executes
instructions provided by computer
programs.
a. CPU
b. NIC
c. Hard drive
d. USB
A

A

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3
Q
When a CPU has two or more
processors, each one is referred to as
a(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
a. I/O
b. Core
c. OS
d. Flash
A

B

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4
Q
Which of the following is considered
long-term storage? (Choose all that
apply.)
a. USB or flash drive
b. RAM
c. Working storage
d. Hard drive
A

A and D

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5
Q
Which motherboard component
controls data transfers between
memory, expansion slots, I/O devices,
and the CPU?
a. RAM slots
b. IDE connectors
c. Chipset
d. PCI-Express
A

C

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6
Q
You want to purchase a highperformance
graphics card for your
computer. Which type of connector
should it have?
a. PCI
b. SATA
c. IDE
d. PCI-Express
A

D

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7
Q
The time it takes for read/write heads
to move to the correct spot on the
platter is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
a. Rotational delay
b. Seek time
c. Transfer time
d. Access time
A

B

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8
Q
Which of the following is a task
usually performed by the BIOS? (Choose
all that apply.)
a. Perform a POST.
b. Create an interrupt.
c. Store the operating system.
d. Begin the boot procedure.
A

A and D

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9
Q
Place the following steps of the boot
procedure in order.
a. The OS is loaded into RAM.
b. CPU starts.
c. OS services are started.
d. Power is applied.
e. The POST is executed.
f. Boot devices are searched.
A

D,B,E,F,A,C,

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10
Q
You have just installed a new NIC in
your PC to replace the old one that had
started malfunctioning. What additional
software must be installed to allow the
OS to communicate with the new NIC?
a. Network application
b. Device driver
c. BIOS
d. Protocol
A

B

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11
Q
Which of the following requests
information stored on another
computer?
a. NIC
b. Network client
c. Network server
d. Network protocol
e. Device driver
A

B

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12
Q
Choose the correct order for the
process of a user attempting to access
network resources:
1. Network protocol
2. Application
3. Network client
4. NIC driver
A

2,3,1,4

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13
Q
TCP/IP is an example of which of the
following?
a. NIC
b. Network client
c. Network server
d. Network protocol
e. Device driver
A

D

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14
Q
.In network communication, the
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ address is used to
deliver a frame to the correct computer
on the network. (Choose all that apply.)
a. MAC
b. Logical
c. IP
d. Physical
A

A and D

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15
Q
.A(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ message is
used to determine whether a computer
is listening on the network.
a. MAC
b. Ping
c. IP
d. TCP
A

B

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16
Q
TCP/IP uses \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to look up a
computer’s IP address, given its name.
a. DNS
b. Ping
c. MAC
d. TCP
17
Q
The unit of information containing
MAC addresses and an error-checking
code that’s processed by the network
interface layer is called a
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
a. Packet
b. Ping
c. Frame
d. Chunk
18
Q
Data is processed from the time an
application creates it to the time it
reaches the network medium. This
process includes adding information
such as addresses and is called which of
the following?
a. Packetization
b. Encapsulation
c. Deencapsulation
d. Layering
19
Q
Which of the following best describes
a client?
a. A computer’s primary role in the
network is to give other computers
access to network resources and
services.
b. A computer’s primary role in the
network is to run user applications and
access network resources.
c. It’s the software that responds to
requests for network resources.
d. The OS installed on a computer is
designed mainly to share network
resources.
20
Q
You work for a small company with
four users who need to share
information on their computers. The
budget is tight, so the network must be
as inexpensive as possible. What type of
network should you install?
a. Server-based network
b. Peer-to-peer network
c. Wide area network
d. Storage area network
21
Q
A device interconnects five
computers and a printer in a single office
so that users can share the printer. This
configuration is an example of which of
the following?
a. LAN
b. MAN
c. WAN
d. Internetwork
22
Q
A company has just made an
agreement with another organization to
share their two networks’ resources by
using TCP/IP protocols. What best
describes this arrangement?
a. MAN
b. LAN
c. Intranet
d. Extranet
23
Q
Peer-to-peer networks aren’t suitable
in which of the following situations?
a. Tight security is required.
b. Five or fewer users need network
access.
c. Budget is the primary consideration.
d. No one uses the network heavily.