ch. 1-6 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the digital driver license first issued and how long is it valid for?

A

It was first issued in 2011 and it is valid for 4 years.

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2
Q

How many points of verification are needed to get your license. Give an example.

A

You need 6. Examples are one primary document, one secondary document, proof of address, and social security number.

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3
Q

What does the Graduated Driver License Program do for new drivers?

A

It gradually introduces driving privileges to new drivers.

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4
Q

What are the three different roads you can take to get your license?

A

Early Bird Road, Young Adult road, and Adult Road.

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5
Q

What are the time limits for new drivers?

A

5am to 11:01pm

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6
Q

Who must be in the passengers seat with a new driver?

A

Supervising driver at least the age of 21 and has maintained a valid NJ driver license for 3 years.

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7
Q

What must be displayed on all cars of GDL drivers?

A

Red reflective decals

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8
Q

What happens if the applicant passes the road test?

A

They will be issued an authorization for licensing.

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9
Q

What factors can make someone fail their road test?

A

Improper, expired, or no inspection sticker. Examiner has no access to foot brake or parking brake. Any defect or condition that could affect the safe operation of a vehicle.

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10
Q

Who is supposed to wear seatbelts?

A

All passengers must wear a seatbelt and the driver is responsible for everyone under 18.

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11
Q

What is the leading killer of children?

A

Traffic accidents.

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12
Q

What happens if there is snow on a car?

A

The driver is responsible for removing any snow and ice from their car before driving.

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13
Q

When starting a car, what is the first thing you must do?

A

Check your surroundings and make sure nothing is blocking your vision.

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14
Q

What numbers must the drivers hands be on when gripping the wheel?

A

9 and 3

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15
Q

What are some things that affect stopping distances?

A

Reaction time, weather, car weight and speed.

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16
Q

True or False: Stomp on the brake to stop quickly.

A

False- do not slam on brakes, but apply steady pressure.

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17
Q

Always use turning signals at least _____ feet before turning.

A

100 ft

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18
Q

When driving in reverse, where must your hands be?

A

Right arm should be placed over the back of the passenger seat, and left hand should be on the top of the wheel.

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19
Q

What are the first steps when making a safe turn?

A

Check your surroundings, signal to other cars and move into the next lane.

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20
Q

When entering an angled parking spot, you should…

A

Check for traffic, reduce speed and make sure your car will fit in the spot.

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21
Q

Where is parallel parking most common?

A

City areas

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22
Q

When parking downhill…

A

turn your wheel toward the curb.

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23
Q

How fast should you drive in a school zone or residential and business area?

A

25 mph

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24
Q

What should you do on a narrow, windy or slippery road?

25
Most passing should occur on the left, but passing on the right should occur only when.....
there is more than one lane going in the same direction.
26
When there is a double solid line...
you can not pass.
27
What things do you always have to yield to?
Emergency vehicles, trains, buses, postal vehicles, mobility assistance devices and vehicles already in the intersection.
28
What are the three types of intersections?
Controlled, uncontrolled and blind.
29
At an uncontrolled intersection, which vehicles do you have to yield to?
The vehicle on the right.
30
Speed up to the flow of traffic when you are...
entering a highway
31
What are acceleration lanes?
extra lanes at highway entrances motorists use to speed up and join the flow of traffic.
32
What lane do you use to leave a highway?
deceleration lane
33
What happens when you are approaching a disabled vehicle?
reduce speed and increase space between you and the vehicle
34
what happens in construction areas?
stay alert in posted areas and reduce speed and be prepared to stop
35
When making a right turn...
keep as far to the right as possible keeping near the curb or parked vehicles
36
When a light turns yellow...
a vehicle must stop before entering the intersection
37
What happens when there is a school bus?
stop at least 25 feet away from the bus and reduce speed to 10 mph
38
Never park within 200 feet or...
fire department or emergency vehicle
39
Why is keeping a safe following distance so important?
So the driver has plenty of time to react to an emergency.
40
What are 3 ways to communicate with other drivers?
hand signals, eye contact and tapping the horn
41
What is Maggie's Law?
You can not drive a car while knowingly impaired by lack of sleep.
42
What are 3 distractions while driving?
texting, using a map, taking off your coat, buckling your seat belt, closing the car door, adjusting a watch, looking for coins for a toll booth, eating, applying makeup.....
43
A vehicle will skid when...
you accelerate too quickly, turn too fast, brake improperly
44
On a snow-covered road, keep a following distance of ___ seconds.
6
45
While driving at night, what factors should be considered?
speed, reaction distance, brake distance
46
When are NJ traffic fines doubled?
If you break a rule in a construction zone.
47
What are 2 examples of road hazards?
hills, dips, narrow bridges, bumps, railroad tracks.....
48
What do you do if your car catches on fire?
Do not panic or waste time. Get passengers away from the car and call for help.
49
When a driver reaches a BAC of _____, the risk for collision is doubled.
0.5
50
What is the best way to prevent accidents caused by drinking and driving?
DONT drink and drive.
51
What are common actions of a drunk driver?
speeding, weaving between lanes, slow driving, jerking motion, or quick stops
52
What do you do if you are hosting a party and a drunk guest tries to leave in their car?
Do not let them drive and find someone who hasn't been drinking to give them a ride or call a taxi.
53
What is the most common drug found with drivers involved in a collision?
Marijuana
54
If a driver is using a drug that is not prescribed...
it will be considered illegal.
55
A drivers ___ and ___ are impaired by alcohol.
senses and judgment
56
Why should drivers get your eyes checked every few years?
good vision is crucial for distance judgment and side vision while driving.
57
Why is good hearing so important while driving?
Drivers need to hear other car horns, sirens or screeching tires.
58
If a driver is ill, what should they do?
let someone else drive