Ch. 1-3 Test Flashcards

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0
Q

One or more common features that make it different from surrounding areas

A

Formal region

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1
Q

Navigation system that allows land, sea, and air users to determine the exact location.

A

Global Positioning System

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2
Q

Made up of different places that are linked together and function as a unit

A

Functional region

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3
Q

Regions that reflect human feelings and attitudes

A

Perceptual region

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4
Q

0 to 90

A

Latitude lines

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5
Q

0to 180

A

Longitude lines

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6
Q

Time earths poles tilt toward or away from the sun more than any other time

A

Solstice

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7
Q

Occurs when earths poles are not toward away from the sun

A

Equinox

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8
Q

When the solstice occurs

A

December 21 and June 21

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9
Q

When equinox occurs

A

March 21 and September 22

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10
Q

dry

A

Arid

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11
Q

Amount of water vapor in the air

A

Humidity

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12
Q

Permanently frozen soil

A

Permafrost

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13
Q

Are storms related to weather or climate

A

Weather

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14
Q

Process that the earth has gotten warmer over the decade

A

Global warming

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15
Q

How is global warming believed to be caused

A

Human activity

16
Q

Tropical humid

A

Warm and rainy year round (along equator)

17
Q

Tropical wet and dry

A

Warm all year, distinct rainy and dry seasons, precipitation during dry seasons (between humid tropics and deserts

18
Q

Arid

A

Sunny and hot and very little precipitation

19
Q

Semiarid

A

Hot summers and cool winters and little precipitation

20
Q

Mediterranean

A

Dry and sunny and warm summers and mild wetter winters

21
Q

Humid subtropical

A

Hot humid summers and mild humid winters

22
Q

Marine west coast

A

Cloudy mild summers and cool rainy winters

23
Q

Humid continents

A

Four distinct seasons

24
Q

Subarctic

A

Extremes of temperatures long cold winters and short mild summers

25
Q

Tundra

A

Cold all year

26
Q

Ice cap

A

Freezing cold and ice and snow year round

27
Q

Highland

A

Greatly varied temperature and precipitation amounts over short distances as elevation changes