Ch. 1-3 Test Flashcards

0
Q

One or more common features that make it different from surrounding areas

A

Formal region

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1
Q

Navigation system that allows land, sea, and air users to determine the exact location.

A

Global Positioning System

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2
Q

Made up of different places that are linked together and function as a unit

A

Functional region

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3
Q

Regions that reflect human feelings and attitudes

A

Perceptual region

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4
Q

0 to 90

A

Latitude lines

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5
Q

0to 180

A

Longitude lines

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6
Q

Time earths poles tilt toward or away from the sun more than any other time

A

Solstice

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7
Q

Occurs when earths poles are not toward away from the sun

A

Equinox

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8
Q

When the solstice occurs

A

December 21 and June 21

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9
Q

When equinox occurs

A

March 21 and September 22

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10
Q

dry

A

Arid

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11
Q

Amount of water vapor in the air

A

Humidity

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12
Q

Permanently frozen soil

A

Permafrost

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13
Q

Are storms related to weather or climate

A

Weather

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14
Q

Process that the earth has gotten warmer over the decade

A

Global warming

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15
Q

How is global warming believed to be caused

A

Human activity

16
Q

Tropical humid

A

Warm and rainy year round (along equator)

17
Q

Tropical wet and dry

A

Warm all year, distinct rainy and dry seasons, precipitation during dry seasons (between humid tropics and deserts

18
Q

Arid

A

Sunny and hot and very little precipitation

19
Q

Semiarid

A

Hot summers and cool winters and little precipitation

20
Q

Mediterranean

A

Dry and sunny and warm summers and mild wetter winters

21
Q

Humid subtropical

A

Hot humid summers and mild humid winters

22
Q

Marine west coast

A

Cloudy mild summers and cool rainy winters

23
Q

Humid continents

A

Four distinct seasons

24
Subarctic
Extremes of temperatures long cold winters and short mild summers
25
Tundra
Cold all year
26
Ice cap
Freezing cold and ice and snow year round
27
Highland
Greatly varied temperature and precipitation amounts over short distances as elevation changes