Ch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

a dynamic state or condition of the human organism that is multidimensional in nature, a resource for living, and results from a persons interactions with and adaptations to his or her environment

A

Health

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2
Q

a group of people who have common characteristics

A

Community

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3
Q

actions that society takes collectively to ensure that the conditions in which people can be healthy can occur: most inclusive term

A

public health

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4
Q

health status of a defined group of people and the actions and conditions to promote, protect, and preserve their health

A

community health

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5
Q

health outcomes of a group of individuals, including the distribution of such outcomes within the group

A

population health

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6
Q

health problems, issues, and concerns that transcent national boundaries

A

global health

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7
Q

physical factors that affect community health

A

geography
environment
community size
industrial development

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8
Q

social and cultural factors that affect community health

A

beliefs, traditions, and prejudices
economy
politics
religion
social norms
socioeconomic status

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9
Q

how far does archeological evidence of community health activities date back to

A

2000 BCE

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10
Q

who originated drug therapy and acupuncture

A

emperor shen nung (2700 B.C)
China

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11
Q

technique used by ancient egypt to protect the population from the spread disease

A

mummifying

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12
Q

who was known as the “father of medicine” in ancient egypt

A

Imhotep

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13
Q

developed a Code of Law: Hammurabi”

A

babylon

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14
Q

book of leviticus provided guidelines for personal cleanliness, sanitation, disinfection of wells

A

israel

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15
Q

father of medicine from ancient greece

A

hippocrates (460-377 B.C.)

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16
Q

characterized by industrial growth
cities overcroweded, water supplies inadequate and unsanitary, problems iwth trash. workplaces unsafe

A

eighteenth century

17
Q

when was the marine hospital service formed

A

1798

18
Q

when did the “modern era of public health” being

A

1850

19
Q

when did Edward Jenner publish his account of the first smallpox vaccination

A

1796

20
Q
A