Ch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical Position

A

Feet flat on the floor and close together, arms held downward and supinated, face =directly forward

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2
Q

Anatomical planes of reference

A
  • Frontal plane (coronal plane)
  • Transverse plane (horizantal plane)
  • Sagittal plane (anteroposterior plane)
  • SHOW WHERE THEY ARE
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3
Q

Cervical

A

Throat (Big Title)

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4
Q

Abdominal

A

stomach region (Big Title)

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5
Q

Umbilical

A

belly button

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6
Q

Manus

(Think starfish, how it’s spread out like a…)

A

hand (Big Title)

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7
Q

Pollex

(Think “pollen on your…”)

A

thumb

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8
Q

Metacarpal

A

back of the hand

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9
Q

Palmar

A

palm

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10
Q

Digital (upper)

A

Fingers

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11
Q

Lower Limb

A

leg (Big Title) subheading:

  • Coxal (hip spins on an axal)
  • Femoral (thigh, has femer)
  • Patellar (front knee)
  • Popliteal (back knee)
  • Crural (leg)
  • Sural (calf…like you rope ((surround)) a calf)
  • Fibular or Peroneal (left side of the calf)
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12
Q

Coxal

A

hip it spins on an axal

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13
Q

Femoral

A

thigh, has femer

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14
Q

Patellar

A

front of knee

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15
Q

Popliteal

A

back knee

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16
Q

Crural

A

leg (thigh)

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17
Q

Sural

A

calf (like you rope ((surround)) a calf)

18
Q

Fibular

A

left side of the thigh

19
Q

Pedal

A

Foot (Big Title) subheadings:

  • Tarsal (ankle)
  • Calcaneal (heel)
  • Metatarsal (foot before toes)
  • Digital (toes)
  • Plantar (bottom of foot, where you plant yourself)
  • Hallux (Big toe)
20
Q

Tarsal

A

ankle

21
Q

Calcaneal

A

heel

22
Q

Metatarsal

A

foot before toes

23
Q

Digital (Lower)

A

toes except big toe

24
Q

Plantar

A

bottom of the foot

(where you plant your weigh)

25
Q

Hallux

A

Big toe

26
Q

Mammary

A

Breasts

27
Q

Axillary

A

area under arms (armpits)

28
Q

Scapular

A

wings

29
Q

Nasal

A

nose

30
Q

Back

A

dorsal (back) (Big Title) subheadings:

  • Scapular (wings)
  • Vertebral (spine)
  • Lumbar (two little muscles that hurt after work)
  • Sacral (area between 2 butt cheeks)
31
Q

Vertebral

A

spine

32
Q

Lumbar

A

two little muscles that hurt after work

33
Q

Sacral

A

area between 2 butt cheeks

34
Q

Mental

A

mouth

35
Q

Occipital

A

back of head

36
Q

Otic

A

ear

37
Q

Pelvic

A

Pelvis below stomach, inbetween hips (Big Title)

Subheadings:

  • Inguinal (groin)
38
Q

Inguinal

A

groin

39
Q

Olecranal

(at side)

A

elbow

40
Q

Thoracic

(think thor)

A

crest (Big Title)

Subheadings:

  • Sternal (sternum)
  • axillary (armpit area)
  • mammary (breasts)
41
Q

Upper Limb

A

arm (Big Title) subheadings:

  • Acromial