Ch 01: Goals and governance of the corporation Flashcards

1
Q

Tangible assets ( examples )

A

Machinery, plant, vehicles, office buildings

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2
Q

Intangible assets (examples )

A

Brand names, patents

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3
Q

“x” decisions spend money

A

investment decisions

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4
Q

“x” decisions raise money for the investments

A

financing decisions

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5
Q

CAPEX = ?

A

Capital expenditure

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6
Q

capital budgeting or CAPEX is a decision to …

A

…invest in intangible or tangible assets

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7
Q

Financing decision is a decision on the…

A

…sources and amounts of budgetting

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8
Q

assets used to provide goods or services are:

A

real assets

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9
Q

Financial claims to the income generated by the firms’s real assets are:

A

financial assets

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10
Q

What is a corporation?

A

A business organized as a separate legal entity owned by stockholders.

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11
Q

limited liability

A

The owners of a corporation are not personally liable for its obligations.

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12
Q

Who supervises all financial functions and sets overall financial strategy?

A

CFO ( Chief Financial officer )

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13
Q

Who is responsible for financing, cash management, and relationships with banks and other financial institutions?

A

Treasurer

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14
Q

Who is responsible for budgeting, accounting and taxes?

A

Controller

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15
Q

What is the opportunity cost of capital?

A

The minimum acceptable rate of return on capital investment set by the investment opportunities available to shareholders in financial markets.

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16
Q

Agency problem that might occur:

A

Managers are agents for the stockholders and are tempted to act in their own interests rather than maximizing value.

17
Q

What is the agency cost?

A

Value lost from agency problems or from the cost of mitigating agency problems.

18
Q

Anyone with a financial interest in the corporation =

A

A stakeholder

19
Q

The laws, regulations, institutions, and corporate practices that protect shareholders and other investors.

A

Corporate governance