CFP - 5.2 Retirement SS Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the total FICA tax amount?

A

15.3%

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2
Q

Breakdown the FICA taxes

A

15.3% total

  1. 65% employer
  2. 65% employee
  3. 2% SS
  4. 45% Medicare

0.9% Additional Medicare paid by employee

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3
Q

Fully insured SS coverage consists of _____ credits of coverage, or 1 credit for each year over age 21.

A

40

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4
Q

A worker earns one credit of coverage for every $______ of compensation earned, up to a maximum of _____ credits per year.

A

$1,320

4

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5
Q

Currently insured coverage is achieved if the worker has earned ____ credits of coverage during the ____ calendar quarters ending with death, most recently became eligible for disability benefits, or became entitled to retirement insurance benefits.

A

6

13

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6
Q

What is the SS lump sum death benefit amount?

A

$255

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7
Q

The maximum reduction of SS benefits is _____% for a worker whose full retirement age is 67.

A

30%

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8
Q

When taking SS benefits early, PIA is reduced _______ per month for the first _____ months, then ______ for any additional months.

A

5/9 of 1%

36

5/12 of 1%

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9
Q

The spouse at FRA is entitled to receive ____% of the worker’s PIA, otherwise it is ____%

A

50%

32.5 - 35%

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10
Q

A divorced spouse can receive retirement benefits if:

The ex-spouse is _____ or older.

The ex-spouse was married to the worker for _____ or more years and is ________.

The worker is age _____ (whether retired or not)

A

62

10, still unmarried

62

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11
Q

Are FICA and Medicare tax capped?

A

FICA is capped at $128,400, Medicare is not

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12
Q

A child of a SS insured worker can receive benefits if…

A

They are dependents of the retiree and:

  1. Unmarried, under 18 (under 19 if in HS)
  2. Any age if disabled before the age of 22
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13
Q

A caretaker spouse of retiree is eligible for SS at any age if the dependent child is under…

A

16

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14
Q

A caretaker parent is eligible at any age for a child disabled before the age of…

A

22

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15
Q

Survivors benefits can be paid to a surviving spouse age ____ or older.

A

60

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16
Q

Survivors benefits can be paid to a surviving disabled spouse age ____ or older.

A

50

17
Q

SS disability benefit is equal to _____% of the worker’s PIA.

A

100%

18
Q

Earnings test only applies to people who…

A

Have not yet reached normal retirement age

19
Q

A person under NRA can earn up to $_______ without impacting benefits.

A

$17,040

20
Q

A person under NRA earning more than $17,040 will have $_____ in benefits withheld for every $_____ in earnings over the limit.

A

$1 withheld for every $2 earned

21
Q

A person who attains NRA in 2018 can earn up to $_______ in the period before the month in which NRA is reached. $____ in benefits will be withheld for every $_______ in earnings above the limit.

A

$45,360

$1 withheld for every $3 earned

22
Q

How is SS taxed for single filers at the following provisional income levels:

$0 - $25k

$25k - $34k

$34+

A

0%

50%

85%

23
Q

How is SS taxed for MFJ filers at the following provisional income levels:

$0 - $32k

$32k - $44k

$44+

A

0%

50%

85%

24
Q

What is provisional income?

A

MAGI plus half of SS benefits

25
Q

What is MAGI?

A

AGI plus

  1. Tax-exempt interest
  2. Higher education bonds
  3. Foreign earned income that has been excluded from AGI
  4. Amounts excluded under an employer’s adoption assistance program
26
Q

Who is excluded from the maximum benefit limit?

A

Former spouse and covered worker’s own benefits

27
Q

How much does Government Pension Offset reduce SS benefits?

A

2/3 of money received from Government Pension is offset against SS benefits

28
Q

Sally’s spousal retirement benefit would be $1,200 per month. However, she receives $1,500 from her public school teacher’s retirement (Opted out of SS). What is her actual spousal benefit?

A

$1,200 - ($1,500 * 2/3) = $200

29
Q

Can a former spouse receive benefits if the worker is not retired?

A

Yes