CFI ORAL Flashcards
Required endorsement for student pilot going on a solo
T:TSA
I:IACRA
M:Medical
61.87(B): Pre-solo aeronautical test, consists of 5 areas, 61,91,Airspace, flight characteristic, limitation
61.87(C): Pre-solo flight training for the maneuvers, procedures with proficient and safety. Consists of area of 15 items. 61.87(D)
61.87(N): Solo flight endorsement for each 90 days.
Required endorsement for student pilot going on XC
61.93(c)(1)(2): 12 procedures and maneuvers from 61.93(E), proficient with all the items.
61.93(c)(3): endorse one for each XC, review of XC, procedures, flight planning, limitations, with specific make and model.
When do you need TSA clearance for international student
For every initial training, add-on. (private, instrument, multi)
Required endorsement for private pilot
A.1: Prerequisite for practical test, have flown adequate amount of training within last two calendar months and ready for the practical test
A.2: Review of deficiencies on airman knowledge test
A.32: Certifying knowledge on aeronautical test, 14 areas or A.82 (home study curriculum)
A.33: Certifying ACS (flight proficiency)
Required endorsement for Commercial pilot
A.1: Prerequisite for practical test, have flown adequate amount of training within last two calendar months and ready for the practical test
A.2: Review of deficiencies on airman knowledge test
A.35
A.36
Required endorsement for Instrument pilot
A.40 (combine of A.1 and A.2)
A.38
A.39
Required endorsement for CFI pilot
A.1: Prerequisite for practical test, have flown adequate amount of training within last two calendar months and ready for the practical test
A.2: Review of deficiencies on airman knowledge test
A.41 (FOI)
A.42 (FIA)
A.43 (Certify CFI ACS)
A.45 (Spin endorsement)
Can you give a pilot a student pilot endorsement?
No, you have to give them either A.72 (act as a PIC when the pilot does not hold an appropriate category/class) or A.74 (additional aircraft category or class rating) for checkride.
Will you log someone’s logbook failure after they didn’t meet the requirement for flight review?
No, just log as a dual time and do another flight review
What are the difference between PTS and ACS
ACS covers up a lot of area and PTS mostly require examiner to choose selected area
What is the responsibility of an aviation instructor?
HEMPS
Help students to learn
Emphasize in positivity
Minimize frustration
Provide adequate instruction
Standards of performance
Help student to learn
PIES
Pleasurable - make each lesson a pleasurable experience.
Interesting - ensuring students to know the objective.
Enjoyable - help student to engage in learning
Standards & Safety - student don’t want something easy, they want to feel of capability (setting standards) and exercise with safety
How do you emphasize the positivity
positive instruction -> positive learning.
Negative instruction leads inhibiting in learning insight -> negative learning
How do you minimize the frustration
MACKBAG
Motivation
Approach students as individual
Criticize constructively
Keep your student informed
Be consistent
Admit errors
Give credit when due
How do you provide adequate instructions
For slow learner - break each subjects to element
For fast learner - raise the standards every time
