CFAT Flashcards

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1
Q

Aspersions

A

a false or misleading charge meant to harm someone’s reputation

Syn.: Abuse

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2
Q

Audible

A

A voice loud enough to be heard.

易混淆的单词:laudable

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3
Q

Obstruction

A

something that blocks something else and makes it difficult for things to move through.

Obstruction is to delay
As blow is to pain.

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4
Q

Busty

A

having large breasts

Well-endowed.

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5
Q

Aesthetic

A

of or relating to art or beauty

易混淆单词:
Anesthetic 麻醉

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6
Q

Genuine

A

Ant.: phoney

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7
Q

Ingenious

A

Clever

没有 genious 这个单词。

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8
Q

Reminiscence

A

Reminiscence has to do with “the past”.

a story that someone tells about something that happened in the past

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9
Q

Lucid

A

Clear, readily understood.

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10
Q

Ludicrous

A

very foolish

Laughable: bad in a way that seems foolish or silly

Adhesive is to duct tape
As ludicrous is to clown.

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11
Q

Laughable

A

Ludicrous

Bad in a way that seems foolish or silly.

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12
Q

Exposition

A

Explanation

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13
Q

Indigence

A

Extreme poverty

易混淆的单词: indegene 原住民

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14
Q

Rancor

A

Bitterness and bad feeling

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15
Q

Impoverished

A

Poverty-stricken

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16
Q

Learn

A

To learn is a product of studying

As to stop is a product of braking

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17
Q

Acknowledge

A

acknowledge is to accept
As change is to modify.

Both are synonyms.

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18
Q

Perception

A

Experience through senses.

不是 Manipulate with thoughts.

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19
Q

A cushy job

A

An easy job, making few demands.

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20
Q

Nostalgic

A

pleasure and sadness that is caused by remembering something from the past.

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21
Q

Mole

A

Mole is to ground
As fish is to water

鼹鼠

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22
Q

Inebriated

A

Drunk

those inebriate sports fans who yell and scream throughout the game

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23
Q

Retribution

A

punishment for doing something wrong.

Example: The killer acted without fear of retribution.

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24
Q

Abundant

A

Antonym: scarce.

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25
Q

Adept

A

Skilled.

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26
Q

Versatile

A

One who possesses many talent.

易混淆的单词:gifted, well-rounded, exceptional.
Gifted: having or showing natural talent or aptitude (not necessarily more than one talent).
Exceptional: well above average; extraordinary.
Well-rounded: comprehensively developed and well-balanced in a range of aspects.

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27
Q

Abrupt

A

Example: there was an abrupt change in the weather.

  • very sudden and not expected
  • talking to other people in a very brief and unfriendly way

Ant.: Gradual.

28
Q

Exhaustive

A

Thorough

Including all possibilities.

易混淆的单词: exhausted.

29
Q

Larceny

A

the act of stealing something.

Larceny is to thief
As analysis is to psychiatrist

30
Q

Avocation

A

an activity that you do regularly for enjoyment rather than as a job.

My favorite avocation is reading.

31
Q

Efficient

A

Efficient is to productive

As cohesive is to united.

32
Q

Fraudulent

A

Antonym: genuine.

From Fraud

done to trick someone for the purpose of getting something valuable

33
Q

Digression

A

Divagation

wandering or straying from a course or subject

34
Q

Sobbing

A

To cry noisily.

35
Q

Be keen on

A

Be interested in.

It is not “be good at”.

36
Q

A dead corpse

A

The use of more words than what are necessary to convey meaning.

It is an example of pleonasm.

37
Q

Sagacious

A

Having good judgment.

38
Q

A histrionic speech

A

Is a melodramatic speech.

too emotional or dramatic

overly theatrical or melodramatic in character or style.

39
Q

Felicity

A

great happiness.
something that is pleasing and well chosen.
a talent for speaking or writing in a very effective way.

40
Q

Scorn someone

A

Treat with contempt.

a feeling that someone or something is not worthy of any respect or approval.
harsh criticism that shows a lack of respect or approval for someone or something.

41
Q

Invaluable

A

Valuable

42
Q

A hideous day

A

An awful day

43
Q

Exodus

A

Antonym: influx

44
Q

Sinister

A

Evil or treacherous, esp. In a mysterious way.

45
Q

Moronic

A

Foolish

A stupid person, a dolt.

46
Q

Lustrous

A
  • reflecting light evenly and efficiently without glitter or sparkle
  • radiant in character or reputation : illustrious

Lustrous is to shiny
As meretricious is to tawdry.

47
Q

Illustrious

A

Syn.: noble

48
Q

Irresolute

A

Lacking firmness

Unsure of how to act or proceed; undecided.

49
Q

Maladroit

A

Ineffective

50
Q

False

A

Antonym: valid, truthful

But not “truth”

51
Q

Reclaim

A

Syn: recover

52
Q

Abrasive

A

Syn: annoying

53
Q

Candid

A

Truthful

expressing opinions and feelings in an honest and sincere way

54
Q

Excite

A

To arouse strong feeling in.

55
Q

Abomination

A

Disgust

56
Q

Insidious

A

Example: Most people with this insidious disease have no idea that they are infected.

Gradual

57
Q

Petal

A

one of the soft, colorful parts of a flower.

Examples:
flowers with pink and white petals

58
Q

Snip

A

to cut (something) with scissors : to remove (something) by cutting with scissors.

59
Q

Conspicuous

A

Syn.: obvious

  • very easy to see or notice.
  • attracting attention by being great or impressive.

The sign was placed in a very conspicuous spot.

60
Q

Benevolence

A

an act of kindness.

Example:
her benevolence towards her employees was such that she actually let one live in her home temporarily.

61
Q

Boisterous

A

very noisy and active in a lively way.

Example:
the fans at the baseball game became particularly boisterous after the home run.

62
Q

Fondle

A

to touch or handle (something) in a gentle way.

Syn.: caress

63
Q

Memento

A

Syn.: reminder

64
Q

Villain

A

Ant.: hero

65
Q

Literal

A

Ant.: figurative

66
Q

Splurge

A

Ant.: save