Cestodes Flashcards

1
Q

Infective stage of T. saginata

A

Cysticerci (larvae)

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2
Q

Infective stage of T. solium

A

Eggs and Cysticerci (larvae)

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3
Q

Diagnostic stage of Taenia

A

Gravid proglottids

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4
Q

DOC for Taenia infection

A

Praziquantel

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5
Q

T. solium eggs cross the BBB causing seizures

A

Neurocysticercosis

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6
Q

Intermediate hosts of Diphyllobothrium latum

A

Fish &

Copepods

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7
Q

MOT of T. solium and T. saginata

A

Ingestion of undercooked meat

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8
Q

MOT of Diphyllobothrium latum

A

Ingestion of undercooked fish

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9
Q

Infective stage of D. latum

A

Plerocercoid larvae

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10
Q

Diagnostic stage of D. Latum

A

Unembryonated egg

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11
Q

D. latum causes megaloblastic anemia due to

A

Vitamin B12 deficiency

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12
Q

Treatment of D. latum infection

A

Praziquantel

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13
Q

Intermediate host of T. solium

A

Pigs

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14
Q

Intermediate host of T. saginata

A

Cattle

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15
Q

Intermediate host of D. latum

A

Fish

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16
Q

Intermediate host of E. granulosus

A

Sheep or

Man

17
Q

Definitive host of D. latum

18
Q

MOT of E. granulosus

A

Ingestion of eggs

19
Q

Infective stage of E. granulosus

A

Embryonated eggs

20
Q

Diagnostic stage of E. granulosus

A

Hydatid cysts

21
Q

This life-threatening condition may arise if E. granulosus cyst ruptures

A

Anaphylaxis

22
Q

E. granulosus cysts can be found in which organs

A

Liver
Lungs
Brain

23
Q

DOC for Diphyllobothrium latum infection

A

Albendazole

24
Q

Hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis

A

Definitive host: Foxes

Intermediate host: Rodents

25
aka Dwarf tapeworm
Hymenolepsis nana
26
aka Rat tapeworm
Hymenolepsis diminuta
27
MOT of Hymenolepsis diminuta
Ingestion of insects harboring the eggs
28
Most common tapeworm of cats and dogs
Dipylidium caninum