Cestodes Flashcards

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1
Q

Infective stage of T. saginata

A

Cysticerci (larvae)

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2
Q

Infective stage of T. solium

A

Eggs and Cysticerci (larvae)

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3
Q

Diagnostic stage of Taenia

A

Gravid proglottids

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4
Q

DOC for Taenia infection

A

Praziquantel

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5
Q

T. solium eggs cross the BBB causing seizures

A

Neurocysticercosis

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6
Q

Intermediate hosts of Diphyllobothrium latum

A

Fish &

Copepods

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7
Q

MOT of T. solium and T. saginata

A

Ingestion of undercooked meat

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8
Q

MOT of Diphyllobothrium latum

A

Ingestion of undercooked fish

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9
Q

Infective stage of D. latum

A

Plerocercoid larvae

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10
Q

Diagnostic stage of D. Latum

A

Unembryonated egg

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11
Q

D. latum causes megaloblastic anemia due to

A

Vitamin B12 deficiency

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12
Q

Treatment of D. latum infection

A

Praziquantel

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13
Q

Intermediate host of T. solium

A

Pigs

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14
Q

Intermediate host of T. saginata

A

Cattle

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15
Q

Intermediate host of D. latum

A

Fish

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16
Q

Intermediate host of E. granulosus

A

Sheep or

Man

17
Q

Definitive host of D. latum

A

Dog

18
Q

MOT of E. granulosus

A

Ingestion of eggs

19
Q

Infective stage of E. granulosus

A

Embryonated eggs

20
Q

Diagnostic stage of E. granulosus

A

Hydatid cysts

21
Q

This life-threatening condition may arise if E. granulosus cyst ruptures

A

Anaphylaxis

22
Q

E. granulosus cysts can be found in which organs

A

Liver
Lungs
Brain

23
Q

DOC for Diphyllobothrium latum infection

A

Albendazole

24
Q

Hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis

A

Definitive host: Foxes

Intermediate host: Rodents

25
Q

aka Dwarf tapeworm

A

Hymenolepsis nana

26
Q

aka Rat tapeworm

A

Hymenolepsis diminuta

27
Q

MOT of Hymenolepsis diminuta

A

Ingestion of insects harboring the eggs

28
Q

Most common tapeworm of cats and dogs

A

Dipylidium caninum