Cervicogenic HA CSPE Flashcards

1
Q

Red flags for serious secondary headache (godwin)

A

Sudden abrut onset
>50
Neurologic Signs Sx’s

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2
Q

5 Ds & 3 Ns

A
Diziness
Diploplia
Dysphagia
Dysarthria
Drop Attacks
Ataxia
Nausea
Nystagmus
Numbness
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3
Q

Sudden onset of headache with excruciating pain DDX

A

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Vertebral Artery Dissection

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4
Q

Quick Screening Questions for Serious Pathology

A

Is the HA of recent onset

Any neurological deficits

Any cognitive changes

Any progression in freq or severity?

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5
Q

Thunderclap Headache

A

Subarachnoid Hemmorhage

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6
Q

Extremely Severe Occipiatal HA that may run down neck

A

Vertebral Artery Dissection

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7
Q

Change in vision

A
Glaucoma
Vertebral aa
Temporal arteritis
Post Traumatic
Intracranial lesion
Intracranial Hypertension
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8
Q

New headache after 50

A

SOL
Glaucoma
Temporal Arteritis

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9
Q

Younger than 10

A

SOL

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10
Q

Headache associated with postural change

A

SOL

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11
Q

Progressive/worsening HA

A

SOL

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12
Q

Oral contraceptives

A

Stroke

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13
Q

3 DDX with HA associated with head trauma

A

Post Concussive

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Subdural/Epidural Hematoma

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14
Q

Components of T4 Syndrome

A

T4 joint dysfunction
Glove Paresthesia
Headache (uni or bi)

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15
Q

Jolt, Brudzinski & Kernigs test are associated with what?

Which is the best?

A

Meningitis

Jolt= best

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16
Q

5 constitutional symptoms to ask patient about

A
Faver 
Malaise
Weight Loss
Fatigue
Change in appetite
17
Q

+ Flexion rotation test is associated with

A

Cervicogenic Headache

18
Q

Location of a cervicogenic HA

A

Unilateral
Starts in neck
Moves to back of head
Can skip to affect over eye

19
Q

Key questions to ask to differentiate CGA from Migraine

A

Where does HA start?
- neck= CGH

Does it move side to side?
- side to side= Migraine

If HA is bilateral, does one side hurt more?
- Yes= CGH

20
Q

Location of Migraine HA

A

Unilateral
Eye
Supraorbital

21
Q

Hx questions to rule in tension HA

A

Mild/moderate
Bilateral
Pressing/tightneing

22
Q

Pertinent negatives in Hx to rule out Tension HA

A

Nausea Vomiting

Photophobia/Phonophobia (may be one, but not other)

23
Q

Quick screening questions for serious pathology

A

Is the headache of recent onset?

Is there any progression in sevarity/frequency

Was onset sudden and severe?

Any cognitive changes?

24
Q

3 warning flags for serious disease associated with headache

A

Sudden/severe onset

Age >50

Associated neurologic signs