cervical spine Flashcards

1
Q

equipment

A
  • vertical wall stand
  • grid for AP view
  • anatomical markers
  • image receptors
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2
Q

clinical indications

A
  • generic neck pain
  • neurological symptoms
  • reduced range of movement/ loss of motility
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3
Q

conditions

A
  • carcinoma
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • ankylosing spondylitis
  • spondylosis
  • cervical rib
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4
Q

what should be included in collimation

A
  • C3-T1
  • mandible (symphysis menti) + occiput superimposed
  • whole length of transverse processes
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5
Q

image criteria

A
  • 3 forms of ID
  • no rotation
  • spinous processes in midline
  • anatomical markers
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6
Q

SID

A

150cm
- because of large source (width of shoulders large gap between neck and IR)

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7
Q

centering

A

2.5cm inferior + posterior to angle of mandible

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8
Q

AP adontoid peg SID

A

100cm

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9
Q

centre for AP adontoid peg

A

centre through open mouth at level of mastoid process
- mouth open for exposure

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10
Q

what should the horizontal lateral beam collimate include

A

EAM to C7/T1 junction
- spinous processes
- anterior soft tissues

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