Cervical Interventions Flashcards

1
Q

for pt’s with acute neck pain with mobility deficits what should the PT do?

A

thoracic manipulations
neck ROM
scapulothoracic and UE strength

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2
Q

for pt’s with acute neck pain with mobility deficits what may the PT do?

A

cervical manip and/or mobs

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3
Q

for pt’s with subacute neck pain with mobility deficits what should the PT do?

A

neck and shoulder girdle endurance exercise

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4
Q

for pt’s with subacute neck pain with mobility deficits what may the PT do?

A

thoracic manip
cervical manip and/or mobs

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5
Q

for pt’s with chronic neck pain with mobility deficits what should the PT do?

A

thoracic manip and cervical manip or mobs
and every other type of training and modality you can think of

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6
Q

what is important to educate the pt on when they have experienced a movement coordination injury like WAD

A

recovery is expected to occur within the first 2-3 months

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7
Q

what muscles are important for straightening the c-spine and holding it rigid

A

cervical flexors - perform the deep cervical endurance test

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8
Q

grade 1 joint mob

A

small amplitude at beginning of the range
0-25%

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9
Q

grade 2 joint mob

A

large amplitude performed within the range but not reaching the limit
25-50%

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10
Q

grade 3 joint mob

A

large amplitude performed up to the limit of the range
50-100%

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11
Q

grade 4 joint mob

A

small amplitude performed at the limite of the range
75-100%

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12
Q

grade 5 joint mob

A

high velocity thrust performed at limit of the range

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13
Q

manual therapy absolute contraindications

A

malignancy of targeted region
cauda equina syndrome
red flags including indicators of neoplasm, fx, or systemic disturbance
rheumatoid collagen necrosis
upper c-spine instability
concern for CAD

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14
Q

manual therapy relative contraindications

A

active, acute inflammatory conditions
segmental stiffness
systematic diseases
neurological deterioration
irritability
osteoporosis
condition getting worse
acute nerve root irritation
immediately post-partum
blood clotting disorder

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15
Q

absolute contraindications for manipulations

A

previous absolute contraindications
practitioner lack of ability
spondylolisthesis
gross foraminal encroachment
children/teens
prego
fusions
psychogenic disorders
immediately postpartum

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16
Q

relative contraindications for manipulations

A

active, acute inflammatory conditions
segmental stiffness
systematic diseases
neurological deterioration
irritability
osteoporosis
condition getting worse
acute nerve root irritation
immediately post-partum
blood clotting disorder