Cerebral Palsy Flashcards

1
Q

Risk Factors

A

Complications in birth:
Prematurity, hypoxia in birth, meningitis infection, CMV, Intraventricular haemorrhage.

Causes periventricular leucomalacia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Symptoms/Signs

A

Stiffness/floppyness (hypotonia and spasticity)
Weak limbs
Jerky uncontrolled movements
Tip toes
Not achieving developmental milestones (walking, tremor, dysphagia)
Goes along with learning disability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Investigations

A

Diagnosis made in specialist Neuro by clinical
USS head can show lesions in brain. If nothing in USS then MRI head.
CT maybe? PET CT also used to find causes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Management

A

MDT role (OT, Physio, Speech therapist, ortho (scoliosis), neuro and paeds involvement)
Diazepam
Botulinum injections which helps with spasticity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly