Cerebellum + Dysfunctions Flashcards
The cerebellum is involved in the coordination of what?
MOVEMENT
The cerebellum receives ______________ feedback and constantly corrects.
PROPRIOCEPTIVE
The cerebrum works on an _______________ basis, and the cerebellum works on an ______________ basis.
CEREBRUM - CONTRALATERAL
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CEREBELLUM - IPSILATERAL
Name the term for an inability to coordinate the muscles in the execution of voluntary movement?
ie - clumsiness or drunken movement
ATAXIA
Name the term for a mild degree of ataxia?
DYSTAXIA
Name the clinical term for the inability to perform point-to-point movements due to over or under projection?
DYSMETRIA
Name the term for the inability to perform rapid alternately repeated movements, such as repeating pronating and supinating the forearm?
DYSDIADOCHOKINESIA
What is the name of a tremor during purposeful motor activity?
INTENTION TREMOR
What is the name for trouble stabilizing eye movements/abnormal eye movements?
NYSTAGMUS
What is the name for a disturbance of speech production (NOT grammaR)?
DYSARTHRIA
What is the name for a decreased tone in postural muscles, contributing to gait disturbances and postural asymmetry?
HYPOTONIA
Name the term for a sensation of irregular or whirling motion, either of oneself or of external objects?
ONSELF - SUBJECTIVE VERTIGO
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EXTERNAL - OBJECTIVE VERTIGO
When are cerebellum problems most evident?
DURING RAPID MOVEMENT