Cerebellum Flashcards

1
Q

What makes up the spinocerebellum?

A

Vermis and intermediate zone

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2
Q

What makes up the vestibulocerebellum?

A

Flocculus and Nodulus

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3
Q

What makes up the cerebrocerebellum?

A

hemispheres

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4
Q

Which nucleus contains output from the vermis?

A

Fastigial

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5
Q

Which nucleus contains output from the intermediate zone?

A

Interposed (globose and emboliform)

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6
Q

Which nucleus contains output from the cerebrocerebellum?

A

Dentate

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7
Q

Which outputs bypass the deep cerebellar nuclei

A

outputs to the vestibular nuclei from the vestibulocerebellum and parts of the vermis

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8
Q

Superior Cerebellar Peduncle

A

major output to thalamus and red nucleus

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9
Q

Middle Cerebellar Peduncle

A

major input from cortex via pontine nuclei

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10
Q

Inferior Cerebellar Peduncle

A

inputs from spine, medulla and vestibular system, outputs to some brainstem nuclei

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11
Q

Differentiate climbing fibers and mossy fibers

A

climbing fibers are inputs from the inferior olivary nucleus and all other inputs are mossy fibers

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12
Q

What inputs go to vestibulocerebellum?

A

VIII and vestibular nuclei

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13
Q

What inputs go to spinocerebellum?

A

vestibular nuclei and spine (proprioceptive pathways)

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14
Q

What inputs go to cerebrocerebellum?

A

from cortex

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15
Q

What functions are controlled by vestibulocerebellum?

A

balance, posture, head position, reflexive eye movement

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16
Q

What functions are controlled by spinocerebellum?

A

balance, posture, movements and muscle tone of extremities

17
Q

What functions are controlled by cerebrocerebellum?

A

regulates precise movements, cognition and higher cortical processing