Cerebellum Flashcards
What is the role of the cerebellum?
Coordinates motor activity
What is the role of the globose and embolliform nuclei?
Send output projections from cerebellum to red nucleus
What is the role of the fastigial nucleus?
Sends output projections from cerebellum to vestibular and reticular nuclei in brainstem
What is the role of the dentate nucleus?
Sends output projections from cerebellum to thalamus
What is the role of the flocculonodular lobe?
Balance
Control of eye movements in coordination with head movements
What is the result of a lesion in the flocculonodular lobe?
Balance problems
Nystagmus
What is the result of a lesion in the spinocerebellum?
Gait ataxia
What is the result of a lesion in the pontocerebellum?
Ipsilateral intention tremor
What is the role of the spinocerebellum?
Coordinates stereotyped movements (e.g. walking)
What is the role of the medial longitudinal fasciculus?
Involved in vestibulo-ocular reflexes
What is the role of the pontocerebellum?
Coordinates voluntary movements