Ceramic and Types of Clay Flashcards

1
Q

Ceramic

A

Having to do with clay or glass or the making of objects from clay or glass

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2
Q

Slab

A

Flattened piece of clay from a rolling pin or slab roller. Can be draper over or into forms

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3
Q

Bone Dry

A

Clay that is completely dried but not yet fired

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4
Q

Greenware

A

A term used to describe unfired clay objects in general

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5
Q

BIsque ware

A

Clay objects that have been fired for the first time and without any glaze applied to them

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6
Q

Glaze ware

A

Bisque ware that has been glazed then fired

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7
Q

Stoneware

A

High-fire clay. Stoneware is waterproof even without glaze; the resulting ware is sturdier than earthenware

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8
Q

Slip

A

Clay that has been watered down; Acts as glue in slip/score technique (Fills in pores and gives uniform color when used in firing)

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9
Q

Slip Clay

A

Clay in liquid form

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10
Q

Casting

A

Clay form made form a mold (a.k.a. plaster castings)

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11
Q

Casting Slip

A

Liquid clay used in the process of forming molds (a.k.a. a slip)

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12
Q

China

A

A term which usually refers to the bone china of England, but also is associated with vitreous white wares and porcelain

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13
Q

Cone Plaque

A

Stand made out of clay to hold cones when they are placed on the shelf of a kiln to stand

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14
Q

Earthenware

A

Low-fire clay body

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15
Q

Food-Safe

A

Product that has been tested and determined to be safe for use on surfaces which come in contact with food or drink

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16
Q

Leather Hard

A

Greenware that is allowed to become firm but still retains its wet look

17
Q

Terra Cotta

A

A brownish-orange earthenware clay body commonly used for ceramic sculpture