Ceramic Flashcards

1
Q

Any various products made by firing clay or similar material kiln, such as brick tile and pottery

A

Ceramic ware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Low -fired opaque nonvitreous ceramic ware

A

Earthenware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

High-fired opaque. vitrified ceramic ware

A

Stoneware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A hard, vitreous translucent ceramic material consisting essentially of kaolin, feldspar and quartz, fired at a very high temperature

A

Porcelain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A translucent ceramic materia, bisque-fired at high temperature and glaze -firedvat a lower temperature

A

China

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A fine white clay used in the manufacture of porcelain and white portland cement

A

Kaolin or china clay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Also called china clay

A

Kaolin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A vitreous. Usually opaque. Decorative or protective coating applied by fusion to the surface of metal, glass or pottery

A

Enamel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

An opaque glassy coating bounded to metal by fusing at high temperature

A

Porcelein enamel or vitreous enamel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Also calles vitrous enamel

A

Porcelain enamel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The process of hardening or glazing ceramic ware by heating in a kiln to a specified temperature

A

Firing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Fired at a high temperature to near vitrification and having rwlatively low absorption and high compressive strength

A

Hard burned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Resembling glass, as in transparency hardness brittleness, luster or having low or no porosity

A

Vitreous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fired at low temperature and having relatively high absorption and low compressive strength

A

Soft burned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Having a moderate water absorption of slightly under 6%

A

Semivitreous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Having water absorption greather then 7%

A

Nonvitreous

17
Q

To make a clay body vitreous ny firing at a specified temperature

18
Q

A thermochemical bond between materials resulting from exposure to temperatures approaching the fusion point of the mixture

A

Ceramic bond

19
Q

The structural portion of a ceramic article or the clay material or mixture from which it is made

20
Q

Fire to harden clay body

A

Bisque fired

21
Q

Earthenware or porcelein that has been fired once but not glazed

A

Bisque or Biscuit

22
Q

Also called biscuit

23
Q

Fired to fuse a glaZe to a clay body

A

Glazed-fired

24
Q

A vitreous layer or coating fused toba clay body to color, decorate, waterproof, or strengthen its surface

25
A fused or partially fused material that is ground to introduce a soluble or unstable ingredient inton glazes or enamels
Frit
26
Any of various hard, brittle, noncorrosive, and nonconductive material formed by the ionic bonding of a metal and nonmetal, such as brick concrete and natural stone
Ceramic
27
Any of the various specially shaped ceramic tiles for finishing an edge or angle
Trimmer
28
A coved tile set at the meeting of a floor and wall to prevent accumulation of dirt and to facilitate cleaning
Sanitary base
29
Any of the ceramic or nonceramic articles designed to be affixed to or inserted in tilework such as tower bars, soap holder and the like
Tile accessory
30
A tile setting process in which ceramic tile is applied over portland cement mortar bed 3/4 to 1 1/2 inch thick. Which allows for accurate slopes and planes in the finished work
Thick set process
31
A field mix of portlansd cement, sand, water, and sometimes hydrated lime, used for leveling or setting ceramic tile in the thick set process
Portland cement mortar
32
A thin coat of mortar for bonding ceramic tile to a backing
Bond coat
33
A tile setting process in which ceramic tile is bonded to a continous, stable backing with a thin coat of dry set mortar, latex-portland cement mortar, epoxy mortar, or organic adhesive 1/32 to 1/8 inches thick
Thin bed process
34
A cementitious or resinous mix for filling joist in ceramic tilework
Tile grout