Centrifuge Flashcards

1
Q

A centrifuge is used to ______ gravitational separation of substances

A

Accelerate

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2
Q

Used to describe the force required to separate two phases.

A

Relative centrifugal force (RCF)

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3
Q

What is the formula for RCF?

A

RCF=Krn2

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4
Q

What is K ?

A

1.118 x 10 to the -5th

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5
Q

What is r ?

A

radius

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6
Q

What is n?

A

Speed of the rotor in rpm (rotation per minute)

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7
Q

Increase time to centrifuge a specimen if using a small radius centrifuge (T/F)

A

True

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8
Q

Increase the time to centrifuge the specimen when the Speed is increased (T/F)

A

False - decrease the time

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9
Q

SST and PST will be spun using ____ RCF for a longer time to ensure all cells have been spun to the bottom

A

HIGH

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10
Q

Urine will have a ____ RCF centrifugation to ensure cellular material is still intact

A

LOWER

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11
Q

Controlled by potentiometer which changes the voltage supplied to the motor.

A

Speed

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12
Q

Rotor head may be fixed at a ___degree angle or swing to a ____ degree angle

A

45 degree angle

90 degree angle

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13
Q

If you can hear the tubes breaking, or unbalanced it is generally best to _____the centrifuge.

A

Turn off and allow to come to a complete stop

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14
Q

The main hazard associated with centrifuge is ?

A

dispersion of aerosols when tube breaks

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15
Q

What do you need to clean the centrifuge?

A

Non- corrosive disinfectant

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