Central nervous system - protection Flashcards
1
Q
What encloses the brain?
A
The skull
2
Q
What encloses the spinal cord?
A
The vertebral column
3
Q
What aids shock absorption and makes the vetebral column more flexible?
A
Cartilaginous discs & the S-shaped currvature
4
Q
Give another term for cerebral membranes?
A
Meninges
5
Q
Name the three meninges that envelope the brain?
A
The pia mater
The dura mater
The arachnoid membrane
6
Q
What is the name of the fluid that is found in between the pia mater and the arachnoid membrane?
A
Cerebrospinal fluid
7
Q
Provide 5 functions of cerebrospinal fluid.
A
> acts as a shock absorber >maintains constant pressure around CNS > provides neurons (nerve cells) with nutrients & oxygen > removes waste > prevents dehydration of neurons