Central Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

is made up of the brain and spinal cord. It is one of 2 parts of the nervous system. The other part is the peripheral nervous system, which consists of nerves that connect the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body.

A

Central Nervous System (CNS)

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2
Q

It is the study of drugs that alter process controlled by the Nervous System.

A

Neuropharmacology

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3
Q

is a decrease in response to a drug that is used repeatedly.

A

Tolerance

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4
Q

What is the maximum amount of oxygen for COPD patient?

A

3 Liters

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5
Q

Central Nervous System or CNS contains _ compounds that serves as neurotransmitter

A

21

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6
Q

What does bradykinesia means?

A

Slowed movement

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7
Q

True or false : Carbidopa can be useful without Levodopa

A

False

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8
Q

Once Levodopa entered the blood vessels, it will convert into

A

Dopamine

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9
Q

It is used for psychiatric disorder, suppression of the seizures, relief of pain, production of anesthesia.

A

Central Nervous System (CNS ) drugs

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10
Q

_ is a chronic neurological disorder that affects the brain’s ability to control sleep-wake cycles.

A

Narcolepsy

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11
Q

Slowly progressive
neurodegenerative disorder
characterized by tremor, rigidity,
postural instability and slowed
movement

A

Parkinson’s Disease

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12
Q

It is to Improve the patient’s
ability to carry out activities
of daily life

A

Therapeutic goal

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13
Q

Given to increase child’s attention span and cognitive
performance

A

Methylphenidate

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14
Q

True or false: Once you’ve experienced convulsion it means you have epilepsy

A

False

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15
Q

What is the estimated time/minutes for someone who’s experiencing seizures to be back at normal state?

A

1-2 minutes

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16
Q

Excitation undergoes limited spread from
the focus to adjacent cortical areas (only one portion of the brain who’s having electrical activity)

A

Partial Seizures

17
Q

Excitation spreads widely throughout
both hemispheres of the brain ( all hemisphere are affected)

A

Generalized Seizure

18
Q

What will happen if we mix D5Water in peritoine?

A

It will CRYSTALIZE

19
Q

It prevents drugs from penetrating the brain

A

Blood-brain barrier (BBB)

20
Q

Anti-viral but promotes
release of dopamine (It is a dopamine releaser)

A

Amantadine