Central Nervous system drug Flashcards

1
Q

What is the abnormal motor phenomenon?

A

Convulsion

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2
Q

A general term that applies to all types of epileptics events.

A

Seizure

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3
Q

What are commonly prescribed anticonvulsant drug?

A

Phenytoin

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4
Q

What is the treatment for absence, a typical absence seizure.

A

Clonazepam

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5
Q

Excitation spreads widely throughout both hemispheres of the brain

A

Generalized Seizure

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6
Q

What disease or disorder results when the neurons in the brain that produce dopamine die?

A

Parkinson’s Disease

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7
Q

What is the meaning of ADHD?

A

Attention deficit/ hyperactive disorder

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8
Q

Impedes the entry of drugs into the
brain.

A

Blood Brain barrier

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9
Q

Used for psychiatric disorders, suppression of seizures, relief of pain, production of anesthesia.

A

Central nervous system drugs

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10
Q

Characterized by falling asleep during normal walking activities or unable to move.

A

Narcolepsy

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11
Q

A group of disorder characterized by excessive excitability of neurons in the CNS?

A

Epilepsy

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12
Q

Treatment of respiratory depression caused by drug overdose and COPD.

A

Doxapram

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13
Q

Conducting an action potential down the axon of the neuron.

A

Axonal conduction

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14
Q

Improve the patient’s ability to carry out activities of dally life.

A

Therapeutic goal

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15
Q

An involuntary contraction of a muscle or muscle group.

A

Muscle spasm

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16
Q

Given to increase child’s attention span and cognitive performance.

A

Methylprenidate

17
Q

Characteristic withdrawal syndrome occurs within 1 hr to several days after cessation of substances use.

A

Opioid Addiction

18
Q

It is treatment for narcolepsy.

A

Modafinil

19
Q

Process by which information is carried across the gap between neuron and postsynaptic cell.

A

Synaptic Transmission

20
Q

CNS contains ___ compounds that serve as neurotransmitters.

A

21