Central Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Inactivation of the RAS produces

A

Sleep

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2
Q

Cerebrospinal fluid is produced by the ______ ______

A

Corrode plexus

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3
Q

The pons is part of the _____ _____

A

Brain stem

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4
Q

The gray matter of the cerebrum is found in the _____

A

Cerebral cortex

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5
Q

The center for thirst is located in the ______

A

Hypothalamus

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6
Q

Nerves arising from the lowest portion of the spinal cord are called the _____

A

Cauda equina

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7
Q

The primary olfactory area is located in the ______ lobe

A

Temporal

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8
Q

Humans awaken and sleep in a fairly constant rhythm called a ______ rhythm

A

Circadian rhythm

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9
Q

The barrier between the blood and the brain is called ______

A

Blood brain barrier

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10
Q

The circulatory route at the base of the brain is called the ______

A

Circle of Willis

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11
Q

Which of the cranial nerves is the optic nerve?

A

B. II

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12
Q

All of the following are functions of the hypothalamus except

A

C. Regulation of respiration

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13
Q

A shallow grove on the surface of the cortex is a

A

B. Sulcus

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14
Q

In a spinal tap, cerebrospinal fluid is removed from the

A

E. Subarachnoid space

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15
Q

The cranial nerve that innervates the gastrointestinal tract is the

A

C. Vagus

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16
Q

Which of the following cranial nerves is sensory only?

A

A. Olfactory

17
Q

Which structure does NOT belong with the others?

A

D. Thalamus

18
Q

Which of the following numbers belongs to the trochlear nerve?

19
Q

The primary visual area is located in the

A

A. Occipital lobe

20
Q

Which of the following areas deals with emotion?

A

D. Limbic system

21
Q

The thalamus is part of the

A

B. Diencephalon

22
Q

The cardiovascular center is located at in the

A

D. Medulla oblongata

23
Q

Damage to the choroid plexus would interfere with

A

B. Formation of cerebrospinal fluid

24
Q

In the reflex arc, a muscle or gland is considered to be the

A

E. Effector

25
The dorsal root contains
A. Sensory fibers only
26
The outermost layer of meninges is the
C. Dura mater
27
The subarachnoid space is located between the
A. Arachnoid and pia mater
28
True or false: The satiety center is located in the medulla oblongata
False, in hypothalamus
29
True or false: the supply of glucose to the brain must be continuous
True
30
True or false: spinal nerves are mixed nerves
True
31
True or false: The dorsal root ganglion contains cell bodies of sensory neurons
True
32
True or false: the middle layer of the meninges is called pia mater
False