Central Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

This is known as an abnormal motor phenomenon in an epileptic person

A

Convulsions

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2
Q

This is when excitation spreads widely throughout both hemispheres of the brain

A

Generalized Seizures

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3
Q

What are the most commonly given Anti Convulsants?

A

Phenytoin

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4
Q

Adults are more sensitive to CNS drugs due to aging. True or False?

A

False

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5
Q

This is where conduction of action potential is done down to the Neurons

A

Axonal Conduction

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6
Q

This study involves the drugs that alter the processes that are commanded by the nervous system

A

Neuropharmacology

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7
Q

This is usually given for people with psychiatric disorders, Seizures and pain.

A

CNS Drugs

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8
Q

How many compounds does CNS have that also serve as its neurotransmitters

A

21

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9
Q

This shields and protects the brain from toxicities in blood, supplies the brain with nutrients, and selects &filters harmful substances from brain back to the bloodstream

A

Blood Brain Barrier

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10
Q

This is a state at which an individual develops a withdrawal syndrome when cannot intake a certain drug

A

Physical Dependence

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11
Q

This is Identified When a person falls asleep while doing daily living activities

A

Narcolepsy

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12
Q

This is given to children to develop and expand their attention span and cognitive capabilities, as well as treat narcolepsy

A

Methyl prenidate

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13
Q

Parkinson’s disease affects what particular system of the body?

A

Extrapyramidal System

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14
Q

This is a disorder that involves excessive excitability of neurons in the CNS

A

Epilepsy

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15
Q

This is the carrying of information across the gap between neurons and postsynaptic cells

A

Synaptic Transmission

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16
Q

These are the painful involuntary contractions of a muscle or muscle group that decreases the level of functionality.

A

Muscle Spasms

17
Q

This syndrome is when a person withdraws from a substance that they got addicted to or became dependent to

A

Abstinence Syndrome

18
Q

This drug either directly or indirectly Activates dopamine receptors

A

Dopaminergic Drugs

19
Q

The drug used to treat respiratory depression from drug Overdose or COPD

A

DOXAPRAM

20
Q

What are the two subdivisions or main branches of Neuropharmacology?

A

ANS & CNS