Central Dogma Of Biology Flashcards
1
Q
What does the central dogma explain
A
The relationship between DNA, RNA, and proteins.
2
Q
How does the central dogma work in eukaryotic cells?
A
DNA is a genetic code stored in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. With this code, an mRNA transcript can be made. This mRNA transcript can leave the nucleus to interact with a ribosome where it can act as the code for making a protien.
3
Q
How does the central dogma work in prokaryotic cells?
A
Prokaryotes lack a nucleus so an mRNA transcript can be transcribed and then immediately used for translation in the same location. Only in prokaryotes transcription and translation occur simultaneously.