Central America Flashcards

1
Q

What is a narrow strip of land connecting two larger areas?

A

Isthmus

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2
Q

What is a large group of islands?

A

Archipelago

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3
Q

The mountain range that runs through Central Mexico…

A

Sierra Madre

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4
Q

Huge expanses of farm land in Mexico granted to wealthy Spaniards during the Colonial Era…

A

Haciendas

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5
Q

Mexican celebration honoring the dead…

A

Day of the Dead

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6
Q

Foreign owned factories or franchise in Mexico…

A

Maquiladoras

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7
Q

What is NAFTA?

A

North Atlantic Free Trade Agreements

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8
Q

How many nations are in South America?

A

12

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9
Q

What is the population of South America?

A

372 million

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10
Q

Which mountain range is the longest?

A

The Andes Mountains(4300 miles)

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11
Q

What is the largest mountain outside of Asia?

A

Aconcagua (22838 ft.)

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12
Q

Which river is the largest in volume and second longest?

A

The Amazon river

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13
Q

What is the largest rainforest in the world?

A

The Amazon Rainforest

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14
Q

What animals are native to South America?

A

Llamas, anacondas, piranhas, and jaguars

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15
Q

What language do most people in South America speak?

A

Spanish

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16
Q

What language do Brazilians speak?

A

Portuguese

17
Q

How many unreached tribal groups are in South America?

18
Q

What desert is the driest place on earth?

A

Atacama desert

19
Q

What two countries is the Atacama desert in?

A

Peru and Chile

20
Q

Which civilization thrived in Central America until 900AD?

A

Mayan civilization

21
Q

When was Central America colonized?

22
Q

Who colonized Central America?

23
Q

What year did Central America declare independence from Spain?

24
Q

What crops are grown in Central America?

A

Bananas and coffee

25
When did the Aztec empire begin?
1300
26
When were the Aztecs conquered by the Spanish?
1521
27
When did the Mexico win independence from Spain?
1821
28
What is Mexico's population?
112,500,000
29
What is Mexico's religion?
Catholic(90%)
30
What is Mexico's capital city?
Mexico City
31
What is Mexico City's population?
19 million
32
What is the population of North America?
570 million
33
Which lake is the largest in North America?
Lake Superior
34
What is the longest river in North America?
The Mississippi River
35
What are the three largest cities in North America?
Mexico City, New York City, and Los Angeles