Cemap 1 Flashcards
What is the Net Asset Value (NAV) formula?
Total Assets - Total Liabilities.
It is compulsory for Employers to maintain continuing competency records of their employees after they leave the company.
How long must they be kept for Pension Transfer Staff?
Indefinitely.
When planning financially, what is usually the recommended priority for young families
Financial Protection
What is the maximum contribution you can make into an ISA in each tax year?
£20,000.
What is the maximum partial surrender value for investment bonds?
5% of original investment each year, up to a total of 20 years.
What does ‘Equity’ mean?
The same as stocks. Shares in a company.
Regarding client identification, businesses must retain records for how long?
5 years after the relationship has ended.
Under the FCA’s Conduct of Business rules, in what format should the charges be made by an adviser, which are disclosed to a client?
In writing only.
It is compulsory for Employers to maintain continuing competency records of their employees after they leave the company.
How long must they be kept for MiFID business?
5 years.
What is the THIRD tier of UK Regulation?
UK Regulatory Bodies E.G PRA & FCA
What is the first pillar of solvency II??
Capital requirements and valuation of assets
Basic rate tax payers pay how much on income from dividends?
7.5% above the £2,000 allowance via self assessment
What is Maturity Transformation?
The practice by financial institutions of borrowing money on shorter timeframes than they lend money out
What is ‘PSNCR’
Public Sector Net Cash Requirement; If a Budget Deficit Exists then the government will need to meet the shortfall.
PSNCR is a cash measure of the public sector’s short term net financing requirement
Consumer Credit Act 1974 only regulates credit agreements not exceeding how much?
£25,000
Modifications to a will are recorded on a…
Codicil
The illustration for a Pre Application Disclosure should be provided in which prescribed format?
European Standardised Information Sheet (ESIS)
What is the overall maximum yearly contribution that can be made into a pension?
£40,000. Anything over is taxable.
Who do firms report to if there is a significant data breach?
The Information Commissioner
What is a Rights Issue?
A rights issue is an invitation to existing shareholders to purchase additional new shares in the company.
The term ‘bancassurance’ was created to describe a situation where?
A bank owns an insurance company or an insurance company owns a bank.
How are people classed as a resident in the UK?
If they spend 183 days or more in the UK during a tax year
What is the overall aim of ICOBS?
The overall aim of ICOBS is to ensure that businesses treat customers fairly.
What is a Mutual Organisation?
Owned by the members, not the shareholders. E.G Building Societies.
What must be quoted for all regulated loans? Under the terms of the Consumer Credit Act 1974
Annual Percentage Rate
What is the income tax free allowance for additional rate tax payers?
£0. There is no tax free allowance for additional rate tax payers
What does ‘Probate’ mean?
It is the process whereby a will is ‘Proven’
A regulated mortgage contract is one secured on land, at least what percent is used as a dwelling?
at least 40% of the land is used, or is intended to be used
What is the automatic accrual method?
Deceased’s share is automatically shared among surviving partners
Who pays the individual under Statutory Sick pay Benefit
The Employer.
Are Treasury Bills Long term or short term?
Also how long typically?
Short Term, typically last 91 days
What does the term ‘Flotation’ mean?
The process of converting a private company into a public company by issuing shares available for the public to purchase
What are the other two macroeconomic objectives(4)?
1:
2: Low Unemployment
3:
4:Stable Economic Growth
1: Price Stability
3: Balance of payments equilibrium
What happens if a person dies intestate with a spouse but no children?
Spouse receives all of the estate absolutely.
MCOB 5 states that pre-application disclosure must include an indication of the amount by which an applicant’s mortgage would increase for every:
1% rise in interest rates.
What is a Credit Union?
Financial organisation similar to retail banks, however a member-owned nonprofit financial cooperative.
Who issues PIBS (Permanent Interest Bearing Shares) and why?
Issued by building societies to raise capital
What is the Capital Adequacy Margin formula?
Capital ÷ Risk-Weighted Assets
Give 3 examples of ‘Product sales’ intermediaries
1) financial advisers2) insurance brokers3) mortgage advisers
What happens if a person dies intestate with children but no spouse?
Estate is shared equally amongst children.
What is a defined benefit?
The same as ‘Final Salary Scheme’
A pension product that invests a fraction of your final salary for every year of service up to a total of 40 years.
How long does a borrower have to withdraw from a credit agreement?
14 days from conclusion of the agreement.
What does Non Qualifying mean?
Does not qualify for any level of tax.
What is annual allowance reduction?
If someone has income in excess of £260,000. £1 of the allowance is reduced for every £2 over the threshold
What do Endowment Policies have built into them?
Life insurance - known as ‘death benefit’
What is the Earnings Per Share Formula?
Net Profit Dividend ÷ Number of Shares = EPS
What is an Eligible Counterparty?
Someone or an organization with a high degree of financial knowledge.
E.G Government, Banks, Building Societies.
A firm must keep records of identity of customers for how long after the relationship has ended?
5 years.
What is an Enterprise Investment Scheme?
Similar to Venture Capital Trusts, however investor buys shares in one specific start-up company.
Name 2 of the 3 main money laundering offenses under the Proceeds of Crime Act.
- Concealing criminal property
- Arranging relating to criminal property
- Acquiring or using criminal property
Higher rate tax payers pay how much on income from dividends?
33.75%
What is an IFPRU 50K Firm?
A firm that does not deal on its own account, and is required to hold capital of at least €50,000
What does ‘zero rated’ mean?
Zero Rated refers to items subject to 0% VAT. Such as Prescriptions, Books, or food
What are personal representatives known as if there isn’t a will?
Administrators.
What does MCOBS stand for?
Mortgage Conduct of Business Sourcebook.
Give 3 examples of the FCAs disciplinary powers.
- Varying the firms permissions. (specific permission e.g mortgages)
- Withdrawal of approval/authorization. (approved person being struck off)
- Seek an injunction. (FCA freezes the assets of the firm)
- Seek restitution. (FCA applies for a court order to have proceeds forfeited to them)
- Seek redress. (court order forces the gains to be returned to the clients)
- Enhanced Supervision. (intense supervision)
- Disciplinary action. (minor issues can be dealt e.g statement of misconduct or financial penalty)
What is ratification?
The action of giving formal consent or signing a contract/agreement making it officially valid.
What is the name for someone who creates a will?
Testator.
For investment products, when is the latest that a suitability report should be provided to a client?
date of issue of the cancellation price
What is Proactive Servicing?
Anticipating customer needs and actively reaching out with a solution.
What is ICOB?
Insurance Conduct of Business.
What does SM&CR? stand for?
What is SM&CR?
- Senior Managers and Certification Regime
- It’s a financial services regulation designed to impose personal accountability on senior managers at financial services firms and improve the conduct of all employees at these firms.
What is the FIRST tier of Uk Regulation?
European Legislation (Regulations and Directives).
What is a death benefit?
A payout to the beneficiary when the insured dies
What is a Whole of Life Policy?
A policy that guarantees an insurance provider will pay out a lump sum to your family when you die.
What is the 3rd pillar of Solvency II?
Disclosure and transparency rules
What does Means Tested mean?
Someone that is after a benefit needs to PROVE that they genuinely need the benefit before receiving it.
What is the interbank market?
The interbank market is a Global Network used by financial institutions to trade currencies between themselves.
What is the MAXIMUM limit that Building Societies are able to raise funds on the wholesale market?
50% of their total liabilities
What’s the definition of insurance?
a means of shifting the burden of risk by pooling to minimise financial loss’
What is the income tax free allowance for higher rate tax payers?
£500
Regarding money laundering, what MUST each firm have in place?
A Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO)
What is an Investment Bond?
hint: Single Premium,…..
Single Premium, Unit Linked, Non-qualifying, whole of life policies.
What is the primary legislation on data protection?
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
What is demutualisation?
The conversion of the building society to a company.
What is an occupational pension scheme?
A pension set up by employers for their employees.
Whats the main factor to do with Fixed Portfolio Firms?
The FCA considers that they require the highest level of supervisory attention.
What are the other two asset classes(4)?
1:
2: Fixed interest
3:
4: Property
1: Cash
3: Equity
According to The Bribery Act 2010 what is the punishment for an individual convicted of bribery?
10 years imprisonment and an unlimited fine
What is an IFPRU 125k Firm?
A firm that does not deal on its own account, and is required to hold capital of at least €125,000
What is the second category of NIC (national insurance contributions)?
Class 2 - Self-employed flat rate contributions collected via self-assessment
What is the Price/Earnings Ratio Formula?
Share Price ÷ Earnings Per Share
Do Investment Trusts have the ability to gear up?
Yes.
What is the main factor in Convertible Term Assurance?
Includes an option to convert it to either an ENDOWMENT or WHOLE OF LIFE plan at any stage during the term.
What is a Venture Capital Trust (VCT)?
A VCT is a high risk investment listed on the stock exchange. -You buy shares in the VCT company and they manage the investment, buying shares into different companies.
What is an ex-dividend?
The BUYER acquires the stock itself but the next interest payment will be payable to the SELLER.
The role of the Financial Policy Committee (FPC) of the Bank of England is to:
identify risks that may threaten the stability of the economy
Annual charges on stakeholder investment products are capped in the first 10 years at what percent?
1.5% per annum.
What is the cooling-off period for investments, deposits and other insurance contracts E.G general insurance?
14 days.
What is Reactive Servicing?
Companies wait until client experiences a particular problem before taking action.
What is the tax relief in a VCT?
Tax relief at 30% on up to £200,000 per tax year.
How many data protection principles are there under the General Data Protection Regulation?
Six. 6
What is the FCAs 2nd (3) operational objective?
Enhance the integrity of the UK financial system
What is a reversionary bonus on a with-profits policy?
A payment that is declared regularly and once added to the policy, cannot be removed.
How long do contribution based jobseekers allowance benefits last for?
6 months
What does arrears mean?
money that is owed and should have been paid earlier.
Do OEIC have the ability to gear up?
No.
Basel III requires credit institutions to keep a solvency ratio of at least what percent?
7%
What is the maximum compensation that the FSCS will award for an investment loss following bank insolvency?
£85,000
What happens if a person dies intestate with no spouse and no children?
Estate goes to parents, if not alive then siblings.
What is the third category of NIC (national insurance contributions)?
Class 3 - Voluntary contributions
An authorised firm needs to requisition a report from its Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO) at least how often?
once in a calandar year
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is…
The measure of value of goods and services over a period of time.
What is MCOB 3?
Financial Promotions.
What is the Lifetime allowance?
£1,073,100
What is the cancellation price?
The cancellation price is the minimum permitted bid price.
What is the punishment for someone convicted of failing to disclose or tipping off?
5 years imprisonment and/or unlimited fine.
What is a data controller?
THE legal ‘person’ who is responsible for handling and processing data. Normally the business that controls the data.
The minimum monthly contribution to a stakeholder pension cannot exceed how much?
£20
What is the 2nd pillar of Solvency II?
Governance and risk-management requirements
What happens to deceaseds share in a property with tenants in common ownership?
It passes to the beneficiaries of his estate.
What is the purpose of liquidity ratio?
To work out a business’s ability to pay debt obligations without raising external capital.
What does Capital Adequacy Mean?
The required minimum reserve of capital in which a bank must have available.
What is the main difference between a basic bank account and a typical current account.
Basic Bank Accounts have no overdraft facility. - Aimed at people on low incomes/poor credit history
What is a borrower granted after a mortgage offer?
A 7 day reflection period to consider the offer.
Consumer Price Index is…
The official measure of inflation used by the government.
What is a data subject?
THE individual whose data is processed
What is the FOURTH tier of UK Regulation?
Complaince Policies of individual financial institutions
What is the FCAs 3rd (3) operational objective?
Help maintain and promote effective competition
How is income tax paid if you are employed?
income tax is paid by the employer at source under the ‘PAYE scheme’.
What is a defined contribution?
The same as ‘money purchase schemes’.
A pension product that invests contributions to create a fund, Pension is then dependent on investment performance.
What is the maximum permitted annual charge for investment products?
1.5% for the first 10 years and 1% thereafter
What age can you take from a stakeholder pension?
55 years old.
What is the maximum possible contribution into an ISA in a tax year?
£20,000
What is an IFPRU 730k firm?
Any firm that does deal on its own account, and is required to hold capital of at least €730,000
When managing Unit Trusts what does ‘open ended’ mean
That the fund manager can create more units
What are personal representatives known as if there is a will?
Executors.
What percentage of income tax must be paid on a child benefits claim
None. It is a tax free benefit.
What is the aim of consumer credit legislation?
To regulate, supervise and control certain types of lending.
What is a Professional Client?
Customer with some knowledge of financial services.
Main difference from an eligible counterparty is that advice is being given.
What is the FCAs 1st (3) operational objective?
Protect consumers
What is the role of a power of attorney?
Acts on behalf of others.
What is the maximum investment for a Friendly Society Plan?
£270 lump sum, or £25 per month, or £75 per quarter.
What is the FIFTH tier of UK Regulation?
Rulings from ARBITRATION and ombudsmen schemes following customer complaints.
Which type of intermediaries have access to the whole market and give unrestricted advice?
Independent advisers only
Fund manager sells to investors at this price. What is it?
Offer Price.
Concerning Adviser charges, commission is still allowed in relation to the sale of:
Insurances.
E.G Term assurance, critical illness, income protection.
What are the three marriage gifts exemptions?
£5000 from each parent, £2500 from each grandparent, £1000 from others
What does intestate mean?
Not having made a will before one dies.
What are the two types of property?
- Realty - land, and everything attached to land
- Personalty - any property which is not land.
What age can you open a Lifetime ISA?
18-40.
What is a warrant?
A right to buy shares at a specified price
What is Deemed Domicile?
Deemed Domicile is when a person is not UK Domiciled but has lived in the UK for 15 of the last 20 years.
What is the arrangement known as that ensures staff maintain competence?
Continuing Professional Development (CPD)
How much CGT is taxed on encashment in a VCT?
No CGT on entaxment. Deemed to have been already taxed during the policy.
Insolvency occurs when…?
the value of a persons liabilities are greater than their assets and are unable to meet their financial obligations.
What does Single Premium mean?
(Life Insurance) A policyholder pays a lump sum upfront in exchange for a guaranteed death benefit.
What is the Final Salary Scheme?
A fraction of your final salary paid for every year of service up to a total of 40 years.