Célula procariota Flashcards by Unknown Unknown

REPRODUCCIÓN

FISIÓN BINARIA

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RESPIRACIÓN

AEROBIOS

ANAEROBIOS

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AEROBIOS

La respiración celular que procede en presencia de oxígeno

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ANAEROBIOS

Respiración celular que se desarrolla en la ausencia de oxígeno

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ANAEROBIOS FACULTATIVOS

Pueden desarrollarse tanto en presencia como en ausencia de oxígeno

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ANAEROBIOS OBLIGADOS

No requieren de oxígeno para su desarrollo y presentan altos requerimientos nutricionales

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NUTRICIÓN

Heterótrofos: saprobios
Autótrofos: quimiosintéticos
fotosintéticos

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FORMA

Esférica, cilíndrica y espiralada

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FORMA TIPO

Cocos, bacilos, espirilos

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TAMAÑO

1 Y 10 UM 10-3

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Tipos de procariotas en función a su pared celular

Gram positivas
Gram negativas
Ácido alcohol-resistentes

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Ácido alcohol-resistentes

Coloración Ziehl Neelsen

Ej. Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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Gram negativas

Coloración GRAM (Ej. Escherichia coli)

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Gram positivas

Coloración GRAM (Ej. Staphylococcus pneumoniae)

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