Célula Flashcards

1
Q

Citoplasma

A

Espacio entre membrana celular y nuclear en que están contenidos los organelos.

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2
Q

Protoplasma

A

Todo lo que está dentro de la membrana celular

Incluye citoplasma, núcleo y organelos

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3
Q

Lisosomas

A
Contienen hidrolasas (ribosoma) —> Digerir
Estructura membranosa o vesícula —> Rotura de aparato de golgi
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4
Q

Peroxisomas

A
Contiene catalasas (ribosoma)- Cataliza sustancias tóxicas 
Vesícula es desprendimiento del REL
En hepatocitos hay más
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5
Q

Porcentaje de agua en protoplasma

A

85-70%

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6
Q

Porcentaje de proteínas en protoplasma

A

10-20%

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7
Q

Porcentaje de lípidos en protoplasma

A

2%

En adipocitos 98%

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8
Q

Porcentaje de hidratos de carbono en protoplasma

A

1-3%

Hasta 6%

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9
Q

Porcentaje de proteínas en membrana celular

A

55%

+ funcionales

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10
Q

Porcentaje de fosfolípidos en membrana celular

A

25%

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11
Q

Porcentaje de colesterol en membrana celular

A

13%

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12
Q

Porcentaje de lípidos en membrana celular

A

4%

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13
Q

Porcentaje de CHO’S en membrana celular

A

3%

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14
Q

Espesor de membrana celular

A

7.5 a 10 nm

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