celss Flashcards

lerning

1
Q

somatic body cells

A

46 chromosomes

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1
Q

sperm cells/ egg cells

A

23 chromosomes

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2
Q

gems

A

are sections of DNA

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3
Q

dominant characteristic

A

the characteristic that can be observed mithe appearance of the individual

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4
Q

recessive characteristic

A

the characteristic that does not appear unless recessive alleles cobine eg ff rr small leters

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5
Q

alleles

A

variation of genes

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6
Q

homologous structures

A

common ancestor

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7
Q

similar structures

A

common ancstor

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8
Q

bases in DNA

A

adenine thymine gypsum from rungs of Rop ladder

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9
Q

evolution

A

genetic Chages in characteristics over many generation

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10
Q

natural selection

A

overproduction variation competition selection

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11
Q

charls dawin

A

thery of natral selection finshes up in the moutain

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12
Q

natural selection

A

process where organisms best adapted to an Enviromint well surive black moth

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13
Q

heterozygous heterozygote

A

Dominant and recessive allele present eg Hh

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14
Q

homozygous homezygote

A

both alleles the same HH or hh

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15
Q

embryony

A

common ancestor eg gills to breath

16
Q

geographic distribution of species

A

part of the 5 pices of the for evidence for evolution