Cellvägg och Ytstrukturer Flashcards

1
Q

Nätverk av socker och peptider som ger bakterier stadga.

A

Peptidoglykan i cellvägg

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2
Q

Skyddande yttre skikt hos vissa bakterier.

A

Kapsel

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3
Q

Samhälle av mikroorganismer i en skyddande matris.

A

Biofilm

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4
Q

Proteiner bundna till lipider i cellmembranet.

A

Lipoproteiner

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5
Q

Komponent i cellväggen hos grampositiva bakterier.

A

Teikonsyra

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6
Q

Del av lipopolysackarider som kan orsaka immunsvar.

A

Lipid A

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7
Q

Proteiner i cellmembranet som tillåter passage av små molekyler.

A

Poriner

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8
Q

Strukturer som hjälper bakterier att fästa sig.

A

Utskott

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9
Q

Rörligt utskott som bakterier använder för att simma.

A

Flagell

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10
Q

Korta utskott som hjälper bakterier att fästa på ytor.

A

Fimbrier/pili

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11
Q

Utskott som möjliggör genetiskt materialutbyte mellan bakterier.

A

Sexpili/köspili

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