cellular respiration and photosynthesis Flashcards
what is the first step of cellular respiration?
sugar molecules are broken down and enter the cell which is called glycolsis
what is the word form formula for cellular respiration?
glucose+oxgyen ——-> carbon dixode+ water+energy
what is the word form formula for photosynthesis?
carbon dioxide+water+sunlight——>glucose+oxygen
what is endocytosis?
takes in material and closes it in the vesicle
what is exoyctosis?
moves large molecules out of the vacuole
where does lactic acid occur?
muscle cells, bacteria, fungi, human and animal cells
what is lactic acid?
lactic acid gives you energy during activities/exercises.
why is lactic acid produced?
cells converts into glucose for energy for a process called anaerobic
fermentation definition
a reaction that eurakoytic and prokaytric cells can use to obtain food oxygen levels are low.this process does not require oxygen
alcohol fermentation definition
some types of bacteria and yeast make ATP through alcohol fermentation
what does alcohol fermentation produce?
it produces ethanol, ATP, and carbon dioxide
what is the second step of cellular respiration?
molecules from the first step are broken down and enter mitochondria , and produces large amounts of ATP, carbon dixoide and water
cellular respiration defintition
cellular respiration is a series of chemical reactions that convert food molecules into usable energy like ATP
where does cellular respiration take place?
mitochondria and cytoplasm
