cellular respiration

Question 1

What are some examples of passive transport?

Answer 1

osmosis, diffusion, facilitated diffusion.

Question 2

What are some examples of active transport?

Answer 2

membrane pumps, enzymes, pinocytosis, phagosytosis, endocytosis, exocytosis.

Question 3

If cell glucose is 45% and the solution is 35% what type of cell is this?

Answer 3

Hypotonic, cell will swell.

Question 4

If the cell have a glucose of 3% and solution glucose is 65% what type of cell will this be?

Answer 4

Hypertonic, cell will shrink.

Question 5

What is the balanced equation for photosynthesis?

Answer 5

6co2 (add) 6h2o = 6oh12o6 (add) 6o2

Question 6

What goes into light dependent reactions?

Answer 6

water and light energy

Question 7

What goes into dark reaction?

Answer 7

NADPH and ATP

Question 8

Aerobic reactions?

Answer 8

Reactants: pyrouvic acids and oxygen. Products: water and co2 Amount of ATP: 34

Question 9

Anaerobic Alcohol fermentation?

Answer 9

Reactants: glucose Products: Ethyl alcohol Amount of ATP: 2

Question 10

What are the pancake looking stacks called? and the liquid surrounding?

Answer 10

Granum, liquid is stroma.

Question 11

What type of reactions do light independent reactions make?

Answer 11

Glucose

Question 12

What is pinocytosis?

Answer 12

Cells that absorb liquids.

Question 13

What is phagocytosis?

Answer 13

Cells engulf solid particles or other cells.

Question 14

What are autotrophs?

Answer 14

They use sunlight to make their own food Ex. plants

Question 15

what are heterotrphs?

Answer 15

They consume their food. Ex. animals.

Question 16

What is the difference between Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

Answer 16

Prokaryotic cells have fewer organelles and also they are bacteria cells. And eukaryotic cells are plant and animal.

Question 17

Chlorophyl absorb red and blue wavelengths and reflect what type of light?

Answer 17

Green

Question 18

What is chemiosmosis?

Answer 18

It creates ATP. (atp synthase) which is like a turbine, produces energy.

Question 19

What does the Golgi complex do?

Answer 19

They package of secretion and hormones (protein) out of the cell.

Question 20

What are lysosmones?

Answer 20

Helps with digestion.

Question 21

What do liposomes do?

Answer 21

Manufacturing of proteins.

Question 22

What do centrioles do?

Answer 22

cell division.

Question 23

Where does cellular respiration happen?

Answer 23

It happens in the mitochondria, this is the opposite of photosynthesis.

Question 24

What is chloroplast?

Answer 24

This contains chlorophyll and enzymes required for photosynthesis. This contains ribosomes and a small loop of DNA.

Question 25

What are the first and second law of thermodynamics?

Answer 25

1. Energy cannot be created or destroyed

2. all conversions of energy can produce heat.

Question 26

What is facilitated diffusion?

Answer 26

This is a form of diffusion that needs help, and it uses channel proteins.

Question 27

What is the difference between qualitative and quantitive data?

Answer 27

Quantitive is talking about a number. And qualitative is talking is talking about what it looks like.

Question 28

What is adenosine triphosphate?

Answer 28

This is ATP

Question 29

Which organelle does photosynthesis happen?

Answer 29

Chloroplast