Cellular Respiration Flashcards
What are three inputs to photosynthesis?
Photons, Carbon Dioxide, Water
What are two outputs of photosynthesis?
glucose, oxygen
What are two inputs to aerobic cellular respiration?
glucose, oxygen
What are three outputs to aerobic cellular respiration?
Energy, water, carbon dioxide
Which type of respiration has a total of 2 ATP charged as a final result?
Anaerobic
What is the total ADP recharged to ATP in AEROBIC respiration?
38 (36+2)
What happens when phosphate bonds are broken?
ATP supplies energy to the living organism
Who’s gonna ace this test??
YOU ARE
True or False: Carbohydrates store energy for cellular respiration
true
Protists, Trees, and bacteria are all examples of what?
autotrophs
Give two examples of heterotrophs
humans, dogs, fungi
True or false: Heterotrophs make their own food
FALSE
What process takes place in the chloroplasts?
photosynthesis
Where does cellular respiration take place?
mitochondria
Give the general order of the food’s journey in the human body
esophagus, stomach, small intestine, bloodstream, cell
How do carbon dioxide and oxygen get into the cell?
lungs or skin (inhaling and exhaling)
In autotrophs, what do the stomatas allow to enter the cell?
carbon dioxide and oxygen
How does water get into plants?
the roots (rain)
What are photons?
energy from the sun
Why is breathing essential to aerobic respiration?
you need to inhale oxygen, and get rid of extra carbon dioxide
Which molecule provides oxygen to the atmosphere in the light reaction?
Water, it makes hydrogen and oxygen ions
What is the Calvin cycle?
dark reaction, takes H ions and combines them with carbon dioxide to make glucose
True or false: fermentation is another word for anaerobic respiration
TRUE
What makes your muscles sore?
Lactic acid
