cellular respiration Flashcards
location
mitochondria
defenition
chemical reaction in all cells to convert nutrients into ATP
formula
C6H12O6+6O2—>6CO2+2H2O+36ATP
two types
anaerobic no oxygen
aerobic presence of oxygen
aerobic steps
glycolysis
krebs cycle
electron transport chain
glycolysis
in cytoplasm
one glucose broken into two pyruvic acids.
takes 2 atp and releases 4
krebs cycle
in matrix of mitochondria
happens twice.
produces each time:
1 ATP
1 FADH
3 NADH
2 CO2
NADH is cofactor
FADH is co enzyme
they carry electrons and protons and take them to etc
Electron transport chain
in inner membrane cristae
NADH and FADAH get into etc.
hydrogen is the oxygen acceptor.
water is a waste. product
anaerobic steps
Glycolysis
Fermentation
fermentation
glucose–> lactic + 2ATP
glucose–> alcohol+ 2ATP
where does anerobic occur?
cytoplasm