Cells & Tissues Flashcards
Components of the Integumentary system
Cutaneous membrane (skin), hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat gland , nails, sensory receptors, hypodermis.
Components of muscular system
Skeletal muscles, axial muscles, appendicular muscles, tendons, aponeuroses.
Components of skeletal system
Bones, cartilage, joints, axial skeleton, appendicular skeleton, red and yellow bone marrow
Components of nervous system
Central nervous system, brain, spinal cord, special senses, peripheral nervous system
Components of endocrine system
Pineal gland, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, thymus, adrenal glands, pancreas, gonads
Components of lymphatic system
Lymphatic vessels, lymphatic fluid, B and T cells, lymph nodes, spleen, thymus
Components of cardiovascular system
Heart, blood vessels (arteries, capillaries & veins), blood
Components of respiratory system
Nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs
Components of digestive system
Oral cavity, large & small intestine, anus, salivary glands, oesophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas
Components of urinary system
Kidneys, urethra, bladder, ureters
Components of reproductive system
Male: testes, accessory organs- Epididymus, ductus deferens, seminal glands, prostate gland, urethra.
Female: Ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina & external genitalia, mammary glands
Function of integumentary system
Protection
Function of muscular system
Movement
Function of skeletal system
Support and protection
Function of cardiovascular system
Transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide, regulation of water content and temperature
