Cells Test

Question 1

Define Single-Celled Organisms

Answer 1

Organisms that are made of only one cell.

Question 1

Define Protists

Answer 1

A Type of cells

Question 2

Define Cells

Answer 2

The Basic Unit of Life

Question 3

Define Organelles

Answer 3

Performs special functions in the cell

Question 4

Define Vacuoles

Answer 4

fluid-filled organelles that store materials such as food, water, sugar, minerals, and waste products; MUCH larger in plant cells

Question 5

Define Organs

Answer 5

A unit made of tissue that serves a function.

Question 6

Define The Cillia

Answer 6

hairs on a paramecium that help them swim

Question 7

Define Cell Membrane

Answer 7

separates the cell from the surrounding environment and functions as a selective barrier for the import and export of materials.

Question 8

Define Digestive Enzymes

Answer 8

Helps digest things in the cell. Stored in the lysosome

Question 9

Define Ribosome

Answer 9

Makes Protines

Question 10

Define Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer 10

a membraneous structure that assembles proteins and other parts of the cell membrane

Question 11

Define Multi Cellular Organisms

Answer 11

Organisms that are made of more than 1 cells.

Question 12

Define Asexual Reproduction

Answer 12

Offspring from a single parent

Question 13

Define Sexual Reproduction

Answer 13

2 parents creating a child.

Question 14

Define Cytoplasim

Answer 14

Fluid-like gel substance that holds everything in place

Question 15

Define Genetic Material

Answer 15

Materials Containing genetics

Question 16

Define Chloroplasts

Answer 16

site of photosynthesis in plant cells. Turns sunlight energy into sugars for the cell to use for energy.

Question 17

Define Mitochondrion

Answer 17

Energy To Food

Question 18

Define Lysosome

Answer 18

Digests Celluar waste

Question 19

Define Nuculus

Answer 19

Stores DNA

Question 20

What’s The Difference Between Plant and Animal Cells?

Answer 20

None

Question 21

What’s the difference between Prokaryote and Eukaryotic Cells

Answer 21

Prokaryote No membrane-bound organelles
Eukaryotic Membraine Bound organelles and has DNA

Question 22

Cell Wall

Answer 22

Protective Thing That Protects the Cell

Question 23

Define Eukaryote

Answer 23

have a nucleus that contains DNA and membrane-bound organelles

Question 24

Define Prokaryote

Answer 24

do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.

Question 25

Define Lysosomes

Answer 25

gets rid of waste in the cell and contains strong digestive enzymes which, when released, can break down worn-out organelles

Question 26

Define The Nuculus

Answer 26

where most of the genetic material (or DNA) of the cell is stored; only found in eukaryotes.

Question 27

Define DNA

Answer 27

a self-replicating material that carries the genetic recipe for that organism.