cells properties & types Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 5 parts of an animal cell?

A

cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria & ribosomes

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2
Q

what are the 7 parts of a plant cell?

A

cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, ribosomes, chloroplasts & vacuole

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3
Q

what does the cell membrane do?

A

controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell

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4
Q

what does the nucleus do?

A

holds the genetic information & controls what happens in the cell

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5
Q

what is the cytoplasm?

A

jelly-like bit in the middle where chemical reactions take place

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6
Q

what do mitochondria do?

A

stores and generates enzymes/energy for respiration and biochemical reactions

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7
Q

what do ribosomes do?

A

create protein for growth and repair in the cell

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8
Q

what does the cell wall do?

A

strengthens and supports the plant (the scaffolding of the plant)

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9
Q

what do chloroplasts do?

A

contain chlorophyll that is needed for photosynthesis

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10
Q

what does the vacuole do?

A

filled with sap to keep the plant turgid

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