cells of the innate immune response Flashcards
phagocytes
type of WBC that uses phagocytosis to engulf bacteria
natural killer cells
type of WBC that fights against damaged/ infected cells/ cancerous cells
interferons (IFNs)
cellular proteins that protect cells from viral infection
basophils/ mast cells
release histamine and other inflammatory chemicals
interlukin 1(ILs)
type of cytokine that plays a crucial role in inflammation
cytokines
group of small proteins that aid in immune responses/ control growth of immune cells
perforins
protein produced by killer cells which pokes holes in target cells causing them to disintegrate
granzyme
enter target cell and trigger apoptosis (programmed cell death)
inflammation
body’s immune response to injury/infection
RED
HOT
SWOLLEN
histamine
chemical released during inflammation