Cells G7 science Flashcards

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1
Q

who created the term called cells?

A

Robert Hooke

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2
Q

what book did he wrote?

A

Micrographia

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3
Q

Cell membrane

A

the outermost boundary of the cell, the gateway to the cell.

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4
Q

Nucleus

A

The information center, the control center of the cell. It separates nucleus from cytopasm and is continous with endoplasmic reticulum.

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5
Q

Chromosome

A

Made of DNA and protein called histones.

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6
Q

Nucleolus

A

found at nucleoplasm, the semifluid matrix enveloped by the nuclear membrane. Contains protein and RNA

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7
Q

Cytoplasm

A

largest part of the cell, composed of membrane bound structures called organelle.

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8
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum

A

quality control of the cell

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9
Q

golgi body

A

this are stach flattened, disk like membranes that associater with ER

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10
Q

lysosome

A

contains digestive enzymes that break down complex chemical compounds into simpler ones.

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11
Q

peroxisome d

A

helps the cell use oxygen, produces the toxic hydrogen peroxide in the process

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12
Q

mitochandria

A

elongated structures found in cytoplasm, harnesses energy from the food you eat and convert it into an usable form of energy called adenosine atmosphere.

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13
Q

vacuole

A

strorage and waste management mostly found in animal cells.

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