Cells function Flashcards
Learn the function of the groups of cells
Nucleus
contains genetic material needed to make RNA-proteins
Nuclear membrane
contains the nucleus
ribosomes
site of protein synthesis
Rough ER
vontains ribosomes and synthesizes proteins
golgi apparatus
“packing facility” proteins form the ER-golgi
plasma membrane
semi-permeable membrane
smooth ER
synthesizes and stores lipids (found in testes and ovaries)
mitochondria
synthesizes ATP needed for cellular energy
peroxisomes
oxidizes organic substances/contains catalase
cytosol
fluid present in the cell membrane/part of the cytoplasm
lysosome
“garbage truck” contains acid hydrolase enzyme that breaks down/recycle parts of the cells
centrioles (centrosome)
play a roll in cell division
cytoplasm
everything included in the cell, except the nucleus
Lysosomes
Break down excess or worn out parts of the cell
Centrioles
role in cell devision (in the centosome)