Cells Division In Sexual Repreduction Flashcards

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1
Q

Meiosis Results in Sex Cells, Called Gametes, which have Only Half the Original Number of ________________.

A

Chromosomes.

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2
Q

When a Cell Divides to Form Gametes:

A
  • The Genetic Information is Copied, so there are Four Sets (Each Set is Known as a Chromatid).
  • The Cell then Divides Twice in Quick Succession to Form Four Gametes Each with a Single Set of Chromosomes.
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3
Q

Gametes Contain ____________ Mixtures of the Original Chromosomes.

A

Random.

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4
Q

When Two Sex Cells Join During _________________, the Single New Cell Formed has a Full Set of Chromosomes.

A

Fertilisation.

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5
Q

Once Fertilisation is Complete, the Number of Cells ____________ Rapidly. As the Embryo Develops, the Cells ______________ to Form Different Tissues, Organs and Organ Systems.

A

Increases…Differentiate…

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6
Q

In Asexual Reproduction, Parent Cells Contain the Same Chromosomes and the ________ Genes as their Parents.

A

Same.

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7
Q

In Sexual Reproduction, the Combination of Genes in the New ______ of Chromosomes will Contain Different Forms of the Same Genes (Alleles) From Each ___________.

A

Pair…Parent…

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8
Q

What is Mitosis?

A

Making Identical Two.

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9
Q

What is Meiosis?

A

Making Eggs (And Sperm).

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