cells brain bowl Flashcards

1
Q

main source of energy

A

carbohydrate

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2
Q

when i hear fats

A

lipid

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3
Q

enzymes are an example of

A

proteins

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4
Q

building blocks of protein

A

amino acids

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5
Q

enzymes are useful because

A

they increase the rate of reaction and decrease amount of energy required

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6
Q

finally there are

A

nucleic acids

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7
Q

That’s easy to remember because it’s the n and a in

A

DNA , RNA

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8
Q

isn’t it crazy that a tiny little

A

cell

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9
Q

underneath a compound light

A

microscope

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10
Q

eukaryotic cells contain many specialized

A

organelles

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11
Q

most important of all organelles

A

nucleus

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12
Q

genetic information and controls all cell activities

A

DNA

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13
Q

provides structure and support as the outer layer of plant

A

cell wall

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14
Q

proteins are produced in tiny little organelles known as the

A

ribosome

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15
Q

materials being packaged for transport

A

golgi apparatus

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16
Q

the location of photosynthesis

A

chloroplast

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17
Q

the location of cellular respiration

A

mitochondria

18
Q

to take ———– from the sun

19
Q

for the plant

A

food or glucose

20
Q

photosynthesis equation

A

6CO2+6H2O+light energy C6H12O6+6O2

21
Q

CELLULAR RESPIRATION IS USED TO BREAK DOWN

22
Q

in order to produce ———- for the cell

23
Q

in the form of

24
Q

the entire process of cellular respiration is

25
cellular respiration equation
C6H12O6+6O2-> 6H2O+energy (ATP)
26
a single cell structure
cell membrane
27
there are two types of cell transport
passive
28
does not require the use of energy simply because it is the movement of molecules from
high
29
to
low
30
the diffusion of water
osmosis
31
active transport requires the use of energy because it is the movement from
low
32
to
high
33
concentration gradiant
against
34
asexual reproduction
mitosis
35
used to make more
somatic
36
process which creates sex cells
meiosis
37
also known as
gametes
38
mitosis involves
one
39
which produces two genetically
identical
40
making this process a type of
asexual
41
meiosis involves
two
42
which results in four
haploid