cells brain bowl Flashcards

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1
Q

main source of energy

A

carbohydrate

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2
Q

when i hear fats

A

lipid

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3
Q

enzymes are an example of

A

proteins

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4
Q

building blocks of protein

A

amino acids

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5
Q

enzymes are useful because

A

they increase the rate of reaction and decrease amount of energy required

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6
Q

finally there are

A

nucleic acids

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7
Q

That’s easy to remember because it’s the n and a in

A

DNA , RNA

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8
Q

isn’t it crazy that a tiny little

A

cell

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9
Q

underneath a compound light

A

microscope

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10
Q

eukaryotic cells contain many specialized

A

organelles

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11
Q

most important of all organelles

A

nucleus

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12
Q

genetic information and controls all cell activities

A

DNA

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13
Q

provides structure and support as the outer layer of plant

A

cell wall

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14
Q

proteins are produced in tiny little organelles known as the

A

ribosome

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15
Q

materials being packaged for transport

A

golgi apparatus

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16
Q

the location of photosynthesis

A

chloroplast

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17
Q

the location of cellular respiration

A

mitochondria

18
Q

to take ———– from the sun

A

energy

19
Q

for the plant

A

food or glucose

20
Q

photosynthesis equation

A

6CO2+6H2O+light energy C6H12O6+6O2

21
Q

CELLULAR RESPIRATION IS USED TO BREAK DOWN

A

glucose

22
Q

in order to produce ———- for the cell

A

energy

23
Q

in the form of

A

ATP

24
Q

the entire process of cellular respiration is

A

aerobic

25
Q

cellular respiration equation

A

C6H12O6+6O2-> 6H2O+energy (ATP)

26
Q

a single cell structure

A

cell membrane

27
Q

there are two types of cell transport

A

passive

28
Q

does not require the use of energy simply because it is the movement of molecules from

A

high

29
Q

to

A

low

30
Q

the diffusion of water

A

osmosis

31
Q

active transport requires the use of energy because it is the movement from

A

low

32
Q

to

A

high

33
Q

concentration gradiant

A

against

34
Q

asexual reproduction

A

mitosis

35
Q

used to make more

A

somatic

36
Q

process which creates sex cells

A

meiosis

37
Q

also known as

A

gametes

38
Q

mitosis involves

A

one

39
Q

which produces two genetically

A

identical

40
Q

making this process a type of

A

asexual

41
Q

meiosis involves

A

two

42
Q

which results in four

A

haploid