cells and their functions Flashcards
cell membrane
both types
controls what goes in and out of the cell
chloroplast
plant cell
captures energy from the sunlight and uses energy to produce cell food which is sugar. process called photosynthesis
cytoplasm
both types
houses gel like fluids thats support the organelles
endoplasmic reticulum
both types
carries substances like proteins to various parts of the cell
golgi body/complex
both types
received materials from endoplasmic reticulum/distributes materials
large vacuole
plant cell
stores water, food, waste and more
lysosome
animal cell
contains chemicals that break down certain materials and breaks down dead cells
mitochondria
both types
organelle that produce most of the cells energy which is ATP
nuclear envelope
both types
protects the nucleus and lets things in and out
nucleolus
both types
makes ribosomes
nucleus
both types
directs all cell action
ribosome
both types
produces protein
small vacuole
animal cell
transports and stores materials
cell wall
plant cell
help support and protect the cell and gives a cell its shape