cells and their functions Flashcards

1
Q

cell membrane

A

both types

controls what goes in and out of the cell

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2
Q

chloroplast

A

plant cell

captures energy from the sunlight and uses energy to produce cell food which is sugar. process called photosynthesis

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3
Q

cytoplasm

A

both types

houses gel like fluids thats support the organelles

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4
Q

endoplasmic reticulum

A

both types

carries substances like proteins to various parts of the cell

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5
Q

golgi body/complex

A

both types

received materials from endoplasmic reticulum/distributes materials

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6
Q

large vacuole

A

plant cell

stores water, food, waste and more

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7
Q

lysosome

A

animal cell

contains chemicals that break down certain materials and breaks down dead cells

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8
Q

mitochondria

A

both types

organelle that produce most of the cells energy which is ATP

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9
Q

nuclear envelope

A

both types

protects the nucleus and lets things in and out

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10
Q

nucleolus

A

both types

makes ribosomes

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11
Q

nucleus

A

both types

directs all cell action

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12
Q

ribosome

A

both types

produces protein

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13
Q

small vacuole

A

animal cell

transports and stores materials

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14
Q

cell wall

A

plant cell

help support and protect the cell and gives a cell its shape

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