Cells And Specialised Cells Flashcards
Describe bacterial cells
No internal organelles
No nucleus
Have ribosomes
Plasmids
Describe a sperm cell
Streamlined
Contains digestive enzymes
Has many mitochondria
Describe a red blood cell
No concave in shape
Contains pigment
Nucleus maximises o2 carriage
Describe a muscle cell
Move across one another
Made of two contractile units
Describe a nerve cell
Allows electrical impulses to travel
Long
Passes information through
Describe a white blood cell
Larger than red blood cells
Contains a nucleus
Can change shape
Describe a fat cell
Small amount of cytoplasm
Don’t need much energy
They can expand
Describe a cone cell
Contains chemical pigment
Have a lot of mitochondria
Have endings that connect to the optic nerve
Describe a root hair cell
Large permanent vacuole
Creates large service area
Have genes that are switched on or off