Cells And Classifying Living Things Flashcards
——, ——-, and —— are living things
People
Animals
Plants
Living things need water, food, a place to live, and most need ——
Oxygen
All living things preform 5 basic jobs, or life function.
- They use —- for energy
- They —- and develop
- They ——— more of their kind
- They respond to their ———–
- They get rid of ——
Food Grow Reproduce Environment Wastes
All living things,also called organisms, are made of
Cells
All cells have smaller parts that work to keep the cell
Alive
Plant cells contain ———–, a substance that plants use to capture the —- energy to make food.
Chlorophyll
Suns
Animals can’t make their own —- because they don’t have chlorophyll
Food
A group of similar cells that carries out a certain job us called a
Tissue
Tissues in a group are called an
Organ
You have many organs that work together in an
Organ system
All living things carry out five
Life functions
Living things make more of their own called
Offspring
Scientists place organisms into one of six groups, or
Kingdom
Organisms in the same kingdom have similar
Traits
Traits are used to sort organisms into smaller
Groups
The smaller groups in a kingdom include
Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
Three kingdoms that include organisms made up of one cells are ——, ——–, and ——-
Archea
Bacteria
Protists
Tiny organisms are also called
Microorganisms
Bacteria have no cell ——- and few cell parts
Nucleus
A paramecium is a protists that has a structure which pumps extra —– out of its cell.
Water
Fungi have a cell nucleus and a —- —-
Cell wall
A group of organisms with some members that make their own food ( algae) and some that eat other organisms to live (paramecia)
Protists
Organisms made up of cells with a cell wall and a nucleus but without chlorophyll
Fungi
The system used for identifying organisms
Classification
The group made up of one type of organisms
Species
A characteristic of a living thing used to identify and classify it
Trait
The largest group into which organisms can be classified
Kingdom
The smallest one-celled organisms
Bacteria
The harmful effects of some microorganisms
Diseases